Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
J Urban Health. 2022 Dec;99(6):1027-1032. doi: 10.1007/s11524-022-00686-8. Epub 2022 Oct 13.
Upstreaming Housing for Health (UHfH) was a pilot program that aimed to improve housing stability and reduce health inequities among people experiencing high-risk pregnancies and their infants. It served 50 families from 2019 to 2020. One critical component of UHfH was an innovative flexible fund, which was originally designed to address housing stability (e.g., rent arrears) but expanded its scope to address material needs that promoted family stability within the context of their housing situation (e.g., housing safety or maternal-infant health while in shelter). Seventy-six percent of families accessed flexible funds for items such as rental assistance, cribs, and breast pumps, with average financial support of $1343 (standard deviation = $625). The flexible fund is an example of a cash transfer policy. Such policies have shown to positively impact family health and well-being in the USA and internationally. Similar funding should be considered as part of future programming to reduce housing instability and homelessness.
住房提升健康计划(Upstreaming Housing for Health,UHfH)是一个试点项目,旨在提高住房稳定性,减少高危妊娠妇女及其婴儿的健康不平等现象。该计划从 2019 年至 2020 年服务了 50 个家庭。住房提升健康计划的一个关键组成部分是一个创新的灵活基金,该基金最初旨在解决住房稳定性问题(例如,租金拖欠),但扩大了其范围,以解决在住房情况下促进家庭稳定的物质需求(例如,住房安全或母婴健康,而在庇护所中)。76%的家庭获得了灵活基金的支持,用于支付租金援助、婴儿床和吸奶器等物品,平均财政支持为 1343 美元(标准差=625 美元)。灵活基金是现金转移政策的一个例子。此类政策已证明在美国和国际上对家庭健康和福祉产生了积极影响。未来的项目规划中应考虑类似的资金,以减少住房不稳定和无家可归的现象。