Jia Liqiang, Wang Bo, Tafsirojjaman T
Guangxi Xingang Communications Investment Group Corporation Ltd., Chenguang Road 100, Qinzhou 535008, China.
The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Pingleyuan Road 100, Beijing 100124, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Sep 25;14(19):4015. doi: 10.3390/polym14194015.
Aiming at the problems of a large number of corrosion and fatigue damage of the current prestressed steel strands, this paper adopts carbon fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) strand with better corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance and uses it in concrete structures. The bond anchorage is usually used to anchor CFRP tension members, which bonds the CFRP through the binding medium. Through experimental research on the CFRP strand bond anchorage, the inner taper of the CFRP prestressed strand cone was anchored and the influence of different anchor lengths and bonding media on the anchorage performance was determined. The test results demonstrate that the taper of the conical anchorage described in this paper is a key factor affecting its anchorage performance and increasing the inner taper within a certain range is beneficial to improving the anchorage performance of the conical anchorage. The bonded anchorage of the CFRP prestressed strand with a 200 mm anchor is the most reliable and efficient, as the taper of the 200 mm anchor is the largest. The average anchoring efficiency coefficient of the 200 mm anchor was 96.4%, which is 3.7% and 2.6% higher than the average anchoring efficiency coefficient of 220 mm and 250 mm anchors, respectively. The anchoring efficiency of the anchor is also high (94.1%) when the epoxy resin mortar is used as the bonding medium. Moreover, after an appropriate amount of quartz sand is added to the epoxy resin, the overall comprehensive performance of the anchor can be improved to a certain extent and the stress of the CFRP strand can be improved. The coupling between ultra-high-performance concrete dry mix (UHPC-GJL) and CFRP strand materials is not suitable for UHPC-GJL being used, as its binding medium as the average anchoring efficiency coefficient is only 44.5% when UHPC-GJL is used as the anchor bonding medium.
针对目前预应力钢绞线大量出现腐蚀和疲劳损伤的问题,本文采用耐腐蚀和抗疲劳性能更好的碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)绞线,并将其应用于混凝土结构中。粘结锚固通常用于锚固CFRP受拉构件,它通过粘结介质将CFRP粘结在一起。通过对CFRP绞线粘结锚固进行试验研究,对CFRP预应力绞线锥体的内锥进行锚固,并确定了不同锚固长度和粘结介质对锚固性能的影响。试验结果表明,本文所述锥形锚固的锥度是影响其锚固性能的关键因素,在一定范围内增大内锥度有利于提高锥形锚固的锚固性能。锚固长度为200mm的CFRP预应力绞线的粘结锚固是最可靠和高效的,因为200mm锚固的锥度最大。200mm锚固的平均锚固效率系数为96.4%,分别比220mm和250mm锚固的平均锚固效率系数高3.7%和2.6%。当采用环氧树脂砂浆作为粘结介质时,锚固的锚固效率也较高(94.1%)。此外,在环氧树脂中加入适量石英砂后,锚固的整体综合性能可在一定程度上得到改善,CFRP绞线的应力也可得到提高。超高性能混凝土干拌料(UHPC-GJL)与CFRP绞线材料之间的耦合不适合使用UHPC-GJL,因为当UHPC-GJL用作锚固粘结介质时,其粘结介质的平均锚固效率系数仅为44.5%。