Ulvestad Dag Anders, Selsbakk Johansen Merete, Hartveit Kvarstein Elfrida, Pedersen Geir, Wilberg Theresa
Section for Personality Psychiatry and Specialized Treatments, Department for National and Regional Functions, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Outpatient Clinic for Specialized Treatment of Personality Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Section for Personality Psychiatry and Specialized Treatments, Department for National and Regional Functions, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Nord J Psychiatry. 2023 May;77(4):360-366. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2022.2123040. Epub 2022 Oct 16.
Mentalizing difficulties can be considered the core psychopathology of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Typical failures of mentalizing are targets in therapy for BPD. They are related to severe distress, relational problems, self-destructive behaviors, violence, or substance misuse. A major obstacle in BPD treatment research is the lack of suitable and easily administrated methods to assess mentalizing ability during treatment. The Mentalization Breakdown Interview (MBI) is a new method for capturing episodic mentalizing difficulties occurring in close relationships. Interviews are videotaped and scored in accordance with the Reflective Functioning Scale (MBI-RF). In this way the patients' ability to retrospectively reflect over such episodes are evaluated. This study investigates the interrater reliability of MBI-RF.
The study includes videotapes of MBIs from 32 patients with BPD in an outpatient clinic specialized on mentalization-based treatment (MBT). The MBIs were performed by MBT therapists. Three certified raters scored MBI-RF.
The interrater reliability was good for MBI-RF.
The MBI is promising as a BPD-focused method for the assessment of Reflective Functioning.
心理化困难可被视为边缘型人格障碍(BPD)的核心精神病理学特征。心理化的典型缺陷是BPD治疗的目标。它们与严重痛苦、人际关系问题、自我毁灭行为、暴力或物质滥用有关。BPD治疗研究中的一个主要障碍是缺乏在治疗期间评估心理化能力的合适且易于实施的方法。心理化崩溃访谈(MBI)是一种捕捉亲密关系中出现的偶发性心理化困难的新方法。访谈被录像,并根据反思功能量表(MBI-RF)进行评分。通过这种方式评估患者回顾此类事件的能力。本研究调查MBI-RF的评分者间信度。
该研究包括来自一家专门进行基于心理化治疗(MBT)的门诊诊所的32名BPD患者的MBI录像。MBI由MBT治疗师进行。三名经过认证的评分者对MBI-RF进行评分。
MBI-RF的评分者间信度良好。
MBI作为一种针对BPD的反思功能评估方法很有前景。