Seguí-Crespo Mar, Cantó-Sancho Natalia, Sánchez-Brau Mar, Davó-Blanes Mari Carmen, Martínez José Miguel, Caballero Pablo, Ronda-Pérez Elena
Departamento de Óptica, Farmacología y Anatomía, Universidad de Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, España; Grupo de Investigación de Salud Pública, Universidad de Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, España.
Departamento de Óptica, Farmacología y Anatomía, Universidad de Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, España.
Gac Sanit. 2023;37:102264. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2022.102264. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
To analyse the prevalence and progression of computer vision syndrome in secondary and high school students with the CVS-Q© adapted and validated for adolescents, depending on whether they use textbooks or digital books.
The CVS-Q© will be adapted by a pilot study in adolescents and a nominal group of visual health specialists, teachers and parents. The resulting version (CVS-Q teen©) will be tested to confirm its quality and applicability and a validation study will be done with visual tests, retest and psychometric analysis. Subsequently, a prospective longitudinal study with four repeated measures will be carried out in adolescents from two secondary schools of San Juan de Alicante (one has replaced textbooks by tablets). Computer vision syndrome will be measured by the CVS-Q teen© with three follow-ups. The prevalence of computer vision syndrome will be analysed according to sociodemographic, visual and digital device use variables. Logistic regression models will be performed, with random effect by student and time of use.
使用专为青少年改编并验证的CVS-Q©,分析中学生和高中生中计算机视觉综合征的患病率及进展情况,具体取决于他们使用的是教科书还是电子书。
通过在青少年以及由视觉健康专家、教师和家长组成的名义小组中进行的一项试点研究,对CVS-Q©进行改编。由此产生的版本(CVS-Q teen©)将进行测试以确认其质量和适用性,并通过视力测试、重新测试和心理测量分析进行一项验证研究。随后,将在圣胡安德阿利坎特的两所中学的青少年中开展一项具有四次重复测量的前瞻性纵向研究(其中一所学校已用平板电脑取代了教科书)。将通过CVS-Q teen©对计算机视觉综合征进行三次随访测量。将根据社会人口统计学、视力和数字设备使用变量分析计算机视觉综合征的患病率,并进行逻辑回归模型分析,同时考虑学生和使用时间的随机效应。