State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences and CAS Research/Education, Centre of Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
Chemphyschem. 2023 Feb 14;24(4):e202200743. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202200743. Epub 2022 Nov 18.
A fundamental understanding on the dynamically structural evolution of catalysts induced by reactant gases under working conditions is challenging but pivotal in catalyst design. Herein, in combination with state-of-the-art mass spectrometry for cluster reactions, cryogenic photoelectron imaging spectroscopy, and quantum-chemical calculations, we identified that NO adsorption on rhodium-cerium bimetallic oxide cluster RhCeO can create a Ce ion in product RhCeO NO that serves as the starting point to trigger the catalysis of NO reduction by CO. Theoretical calculations substantiated that the reduction of another two NO molecules into N O takes place exclusively on the Ce ion while Rh behaves like a promoter to buffer electrons and cooperates with Ce to drive NO reduction. Our finding demonstrates the importance of NO in regulating the catalytic behavior of Rh under reaction conditions and provides much-needed insights into the essence of NO reduction over Rh/CeO , one of the most efficient components in three-way catalysts for NO removal.
在工作条件下,反应物气体诱导的催化剂动态结构演变的基本理解具有挑战性,但对催化剂设计至关重要。在此,我们结合用于团簇反应的最先进的质谱、低温光电子成像光谱和量子化学计算,确定了 RhCeO 上的 NO 吸附可以在产物 RhCeO NO 中形成 Ce 离子,该离子是触发 CO 还原 NO 催化的起点。理论计算证实,另外两个 NO 分子还原成 N O 仅在 Ce 离子上发生,而 Rh 表现得像一个促进剂来缓冲电子,并与 Ce 合作驱动 NO 还原。我们的发现表明了 NO 在调节 Rh 在反应条件下的催化行为的重要性,并为理解 Rh/CeO 上的 NO 还原的本质提供了急需的见解,Rh/CeO 是三效催化剂中去除 NO 的最有效成分之一。