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新冠疫情下的加密货币投资:财富差距与投资组合多元化

COVID-19 Cryptocurrency Investment: Wealth Disparities and Portfolio Diversification.

作者信息

Elu Juliet, Williams Miesha

机构信息

Morehouse College, 830 Westview Drive, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.

Spelman College, 350 Spelman Lane, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.

出版信息

J Econ Race Policy. 2023;6(1):53-59. doi: 10.1007/s41996-022-00108-6. Epub 2022 Oct 21.

Abstract

The introduction of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology has provided many investors the option to engage in the market, diversify their portfolios, and accumulate wealth. The high return on cryptocurrency during the pandemic has served as an incentive for all ethnic groups to participate in the market. Cryptocurrency is perceived as a hedging instrument for wealth prospects across races during COVID-19. Considering the return on investment, to what extent is blockchain a good hedging instrument for minority investors? Using weekly trade price data from Yahoo Finance, market valuations from coinranking.com, and asset/equity variables from the Federal Reserve Bank, this paper examines investment strategies of different racial/ethnic groups in cryptocurrency during the pandemic in a panel data model from 2019 to 2021. Should investors use public coins such as Bitcoin and Ethereum as part of their investment portfolio mix during the pandemic? We find that an increase in the price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies during the pandemic may repress the investment strategy for marginalized groups.

摘要

加密货币和区块链技术的引入为许多投资者提供了参与市场、使投资组合多样化以及积累财富的选择。疫情期间加密货币的高回报率促使所有种族群体参与市场。在新冠疫情期间,加密货币被视为不同种族财富前景的一种对冲工具。考虑到投资回报率,区块链在多大程度上是少数族裔投资者的良好对冲工具?本文使用雅虎财经的每周交易价格数据、coinranking.com的市场估值以及美联储银行的资产/股权变量,在2019年至2021年的面板数据模型中研究了疫情期间不同种族/族裔群体在加密货币方面的投资策略。在疫情期间,投资者是否应将比特币和以太坊等公共硬币纳入其投资组合?我们发现,疫情期间比特币和其他加密货币价格的上涨可能会抑制边缘化群体的投资策略。

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