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通过/Wnt/β-连环蛋白轴抑制宫颈癌细胞生长。

inhibits cervical cancer cell growth via the /Wnt/β-catenin axis.

作者信息

Wang Lijun, Zhao Hu, Fang Ying, Yuan Bo, Guo Yilin, Wang Wuliang

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengshou, China.

出版信息

Physiol Genomics. 2023 Jan 1;55(1):1-15. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00088.2022. Epub 2022 Oct 31.

Abstract

Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) cardiac mesoderm enhancer-associated noncoding RNA () is a newly discovered tumor-suppressor lncRNA in cancers. However, its role in cervical cancer (CC) remains elusive. This study was conducted to analyze the molecular mechanism of in CC cell growth and provide a novel theoretical basis for CC treatment. RT-qPCR and clinical analysis revealed that and B-cell translocation gene 2 () were downregulated, whereas was upregulated in CC tissues and cells and their expressions were correlated with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis. MTT assay, flow cytometry, and Transwell assays revealed that overexpression reduced proliferation, migration, and invasion and increased apoptosis rate in CC cells. Mechanically, repressed to promote transcription. Functional rescue assays revealed that overexpression or downregulation reversed the inhibitory role of overexpression in CC cell growth. Western blot analysis elicited that Wnt3a and β-catenin were elevated in CC cells and blocked the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway via the axis. Overall, our findings demonstrated that repressed to upregulate transcription and then blocked the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, thereby suppressing CC cell growth.

摘要

长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)心脏中胚层增强子相关非编码RNA()是癌症中一种新发现的肿瘤抑制lncRNA。然而,其在宫颈癌(CC)中的作用仍不清楚。本研究旨在分析在CC细胞生长中的分子机制,并为CC治疗提供新的理论依据。RT-qPCR和临床分析显示,在CC组织和细胞中,和B细胞易位基因2()表达下调,而表达上调,且它们的表达与临床病理特征及预后相关。MTT实验、流式细胞术和Transwell实验显示,过表达可降低CC细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力,并增加细胞凋亡率。机制上,可抑制以促进转录。功能挽救实验显示,过表达或下调可逆转过表达对CC细胞生长的抑制作用。蛋白质免疫印迹分析表明,CC细胞中Wnt3a和β-连环蛋白水平升高,可通过轴阻断Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路。总体而言,我们的研究结果表明,可抑制以上调转录,进而阻断Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路,从而抑制CC细胞生长。

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