Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.
Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.
Meat Sci. 2023 Jan;195:109000. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2022.109000. Epub 2022 Oct 10.
This study evaluated effects of Rinse&Chill® vs. control, storage condition (fresh, frozen-thawed) and retail packaging (high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging, vacuum skin packaging) on quality of lamb loins. Thirty-two lambs were slaughtered, and carcasses were allocated to Rinse&Chill® or control (n = 16 for each). Loins were aged for seven-days (fresh), and then allocated to fresh or freezing-thawing (frozen-thawed). After storage completion loins were cut into steaks then packaged in high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging (HiOxMAP) or vacuum skin packaging (VSP) and into 8-days simulated retail display. Rinse&Chill® samples had lower heme protein content and lipid oxidation (p < 0.05 for both) compared to control samples. In frozen-thawed lamb samples, VSP resulted in lower lipid oxidation, higher red values (a*), and lower Warner-Bratzler shear force compared to those in HiOxMAP (p < 0.05 for all). This study showed that Rinse&Chill® reduced lipid oxidation in lamb loins, and VSP can be used to improve the quality of frozen-thawed lamb in retail.
本研究评估了 Rinse&Chill® 与对照组、储存条件(新鲜、冻融)和零售包装(高氧气调包装、真空皮肤包装)对羔羊里脊肉品质的影响。32 只羔羊被屠宰,胴体被分配到 Rinse&Chill®或对照组(每组 16 只)。里脊肉经过 7 天陈化(新鲜),然后分配到新鲜或冻融(冻融)。储存完成后,将里脊肉切成牛排,然后分别用高氧气调包装(HiOxMAP)或真空皮肤包装(VSP)包装,并在 8 天模拟零售展示。与对照组相比,Rinse&Chill® 样品的血红素蛋白含量和脂质氧化水平较低(均为 p<0.05)。在冻融羔羊样品中,与 HiOxMAP 相比,VSP 导致脂质氧化降低、红色值(a*)升高和 Warner-Bratzler 剪切力降低(均为 p<0.05)。本研究表明,Rinse&Chill® 可降低羔羊里脊肉的脂质氧化水平,而 VSP 可用于改善零售冻融羔羊的品质。