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威斯康星州美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民中患有和未患有阿尔茨海默病及相关痴呆症者的医疗保健利用成本。

Wisconsin Healthcare Utilization Cost Among American Indians/Alaska Natives with and without Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.

机构信息

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention, Madison, WI, USA.

Aniwahya Consulting Services, Sun Prairie, WI, USA.

出版信息

J Alzheimers Dis. 2023;91(1):183-189. doi: 10.3233/JAD-220393.

Abstract

Individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) accrue higher healthcare utilization costs than peers without ADRD, but incremental costs of ADRD among American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN) is unknown. State-wide paid electronic health record data were retrospectively analyzed using percentile-based bootstrapped 95% confidence intervals of the weighted mean difference of total 5-year billed costs to compare total accrued for non-Tribal and Indian Health Service utilization costs among Medicaid and state program eligible AI/AN, ≥40 years, based on the presence/absence of ADRD (matching by demographic and medical factors). AI/AN individuals with ADRD accrued double the costs compared to those without ADRD, costing an additional $880.45 million to $1.91 billion/year.

摘要

患有阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)的个体比没有 ADRD 的同龄人累积更高的医疗保健利用成本,但美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民(AI/AN)的 ADRD 增量成本尚不清楚。使用加权平均差异的基于百分位的 bootstrap 95%置信区间的基于百分比的回溯性分析了全州付费电子健康记录数据,以比较符合医疗补助和州计划条件的 AI/AN (≥40 岁)的非部落和印度卫生服务利用成本的总累积,根据是否存在 ADRD(按人口统计学和医疗因素匹配)。患有 ADRD 的 AI/AN 个体比没有 ADRD 的个体成本增加了一倍,每年额外增加 8.8045 亿美元至 19.10 亿美元。

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