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甲状腺功能亢进症伴发冠状动脉痉挛。

Hyperthyroidism Presenting with Coronary Vasospasm.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Yangzhou University affiliated to Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Department of Cardiology, Yangzhou University affiliated to Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022 Nov;32(11):1492-1494. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2022.11.1492.

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism is associated with a number of heart diseases, and it may aggravate previous cardiac problems or cause new ones, such as hyperthyroid cardiopathy. Cases of hyperthyroidism presenting with coronary vasospasm are rarely reported. Herein, we present a case of a 54-year male patient with recurrent left chest pain for 2 months. Coronary angiography showed no obvious coronary artery stenosis, and coronary vasospasm was suspected. After admission, the patient's thyroid function and TSH-receptor antibody (TRAb) were abnormal. However, there was no obvious palpitation, hyperhidrosis, or weight loss, and the diagnosis of Graves' disease was rendered, which seemed to be the cause of coronary vasospasm. The patient did not experience chest pain after treatment with methimazole. Patients with coronary vasospasm should be investigated for the possibility of hyperthyroidism. Key Words: Hyperthyroidism, Chest pain, Coronary angiography, Coronary vasospasm.

摘要

甲状腺功能亢进症与多种心脏病相关,它可能使原有心脏问题恶化,或导致新的问题,如甲状腺功能亢进性心脏病。表现为冠状动脉痉挛的甲状腺功能亢进症病例很少报道。本文报告了 1 例 54 岁男性患者,反复出现左胸痛 2 个月。冠状动脉造影显示无明显冠状动脉狭窄,疑诊冠状动脉痉挛。入院后,患者甲状腺功能及 TSH 受体抗体(TRAb)异常。但无明显心悸、多汗或体重减轻,诊断为格雷夫斯病,似乎是冠状动脉痉挛的原因。患者用甲巯咪唑治疗后未再出现胸痛。有冠状动脉痉挛的患者应检查是否有甲状腺功能亢进症的可能。

关键词

甲状腺功能亢进症;胸痛;冠状动脉造影术;冠状动脉痉挛。

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