与[疾病名称]相关的视网膜病变中局灶性脉络膜凹陷的演变 。 需注意，原文中“-related retinopathy”处有信息缺失，应补充完整具体所关联的疾病名称。
Evolution of focal choroidal excavation in -related retinopathy.
作者信息
Benson Matthew D, Feldman Carly B, Zein Wadih M
机构信息
Ophthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
出版信息
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2022 Oct 29;28:101740. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101740. eCollection 2022 Dec.
PURPOSE
To report long-term evolution of unilateral focal choroidal excavation in a patient with -related retinopathy.
OBSERVATIONS
A 51-year-old female with -related retinopathy developed a small juxtafoveal defect in Bruch's membrane in a region of macular atrophy in her left eye. In follow-up, the defect widened and subsequently developed into a focal choroidal excavation. Over the next 8 years, serial optical coherence tomography imaging illustrated the conversion of the focal choroidal excavation from conforming subtype into non-conforming subtype with eventual macular hole formation.
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE
The long-term follow-up of a patient with serial imaging highlights the potential dynamic nature of focal choroidal excavation in -related retinopathy. Progressive retinal degeneration may influence focal choroidal excavation morphology and may promote macular hole formation.
目的
报告一名患有[具体疾病名称未给出]相关性视网膜病变患者单侧局灶性脉络膜凹陷的长期演变情况。
观察结果
一名患有[具体疾病名称未给出]相关性视网膜病变的51岁女性，其左眼黄斑萎缩区域的布鲁赫膜出现一个小的近黄斑中心凹缺损。在随访过程中，该缺损扩大，随后发展为局灶性脉络膜凹陷。在接下来的8年里，连续光学相干断层扫描成像显示局灶性脉络膜凹陷从顺应性亚型转变为非顺应性亚型，并最终形成黄斑裂孔。
结论与意义
对一名患者进行连续成像的长期随访突出了[具体疾病名称未给出]相关性视网膜病变中局灶性脉络膜凹陷的潜在动态性质。进行性视网膜变性可能影响局灶性脉络膜凹陷的形态，并可能促进黄斑裂孔的形成。
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