Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Cranio. 2023 Nov;41(6):529-541. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2147283. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
To evaluate whether there is a difference between the effects of Bionator and Forsus appliances on airway volume.
Forty patients with mandibular retrognathia were divided into two groups. The Bionator appliance was applied to Group 1, while the Forsus FRD EZ2 appliance was applied to Group 2. Three-dimensional images were captured before and after functional appliance use in both groups. Dolphin 3D software was used for airway measurements.
No statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of volumetric and area measurements. There was a statistically significant difference between the minimum axial T and O-N border T measurements of the groups.
The use of functional appliances may contribute to an increase in oropharyngeal airway dimensions, but there was no difference between the Bionator and Forsus groups in terms of volumetric measurements.
评估 Bionator 和 Forsus 矫治器对上气道容积的影响是否存在差异。
将 40 例下颌后缩患者分为两组,第 1 组应用 Bionator 矫治器,第 2 组应用 Forsus FRD EZ2 矫治器。两组均在使用功能矫治器前后拍摄三维图像,采用 Dolphin 3D 软件进行气道测量。
两组在容积和面积测量方面无统计学差异。组间最小轴向 T 测量值和 O-N 边界 T 测量值存在统计学差异。
功能矫治器的使用可能有助于增加口咽气道的尺寸,但在容积测量方面,Bionator 和 Forsus 两组之间没有差异。