Exploration of wellbeing in entering first year doctor of pharmacy students.

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this study was to assess wellbeing in entering first-year student pharmacists beginning their doctor of pharmacy degree program.

METHODS

This was a mixed-methods study conducted in entering first-year student pharmacists during their pharmacy school orientation. After their wellbeing orientation session, students were asked to complete a voluntary survey that asked students to rate their current level of wellbeing according to the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS). Students also wrote a reflection related to their wellbeing and perceptions. Qualitative analysis was completed for student responses to reflection questions to identify recurring themes.

RESULTS

One hundred thirty-one students attended the wellbeing orientation session and completed the reflection assignment. Of those, 87 (66.4%) completed the voluntary quantitative survey. On average, first-year student pharmacists indicated having a moderate level of wellbeing based on WEMWBS scores. Major themes that emerged as most influential on student pharmacist wellbeing included sense of optimism/self-care, social isolation and emotional connectedness, and uncertainty/worry/anxiety.

CONCLUSIONS

Entering student pharmacists had slightly lower than average levels of wellbeing based on WEMWBS scores. Pharmacy programs should continue to consider the importance of variables that impact student wellbeing (e.g., promotion of self-care, mental health, social and emotional connectedness).