社区药剂师护理的2型糖尿病患者的观点和经历：一项横断面患者调查
The views and experiences of people with type 2 diabetes being cared for by their community pharmacist: a cross-sectional patient survey.
作者信息
Cooney Philip, Hanley Jessie, Ryan-O'Brien Nicola, Okada Hiroshi, Bermingham Margaret
机构信息
Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Pharmacy Building, College Road, Cork, Ireland.
Department of Health Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine & School of Public Health, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501 Japan.
出版信息
J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2022 Aug 19;21(2):1619-1624. doi: 10.1007/s40200-022-01111-2. eCollection 2022 Dec.
PURPOSE
Community pharmacists are highly accessible healthcare providers and studies in several countries have demonstrated a role for community pharmacists in delivering enhanced care to people with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the views and experiences of people with type 2 diabetes attending community pharmacies in Ireland.
METHODS
A 13-item questionnaire, anchored on a 5-point Likert scale, was used. The study took place in seven pharmacies in the Munster region of Ireland. Participants were people attending a participating pharmacy who had type 2 diabetes and were aged ≥ 18 years.
RESULTS
The questionnaire was answered by 125 people with type 2 diabetes. Mean age of participants was 65.7 ± 12.4 years and 59.2% were male. The statement "I am totally satisfied with my visit to this pharmacist", was the item that participants most frequently agreed with (agree/strongly agree = 99.2%, mean score 4.9 ± 0.4). Over 80% of participants agreed or strongly agreed with the statement "It is easier to get to see the pharmacist than the doctor", (mean score 4.3 ± 1.1).
CONCLUSION
In this population, people with type 2 diabetes were highly satisfied with the care provided to them by their community pharmacist. These data support the implementation of enhanced community pharmacy services for people with type 2 diabetes in Ireland.
目的
社区药剂师是极易接触到的医疗服务提供者，几个国家的研究已证明社区药剂师在为2型糖尿病患者提供强化护理方面可发挥作用。本研究的目的是评估爱尔兰社区药房中2型糖尿病患者的观点和体验。
方法
采用一份基于5级李克特量表的包含13个条目的问卷。该研究在爱尔兰芒斯特地区的7家药房进行。参与者为年龄≥18岁、患有2型糖尿病且前往参与研究的药房就诊的患者。
结果
125名2型糖尿病患者回答了问卷。参与者的平均年龄为65.7±12.4岁，59.2%为男性。“我对此次与该药剂师的就诊完全满意”这一陈述是参与者最常认同的项目（认同/强烈认同=99.2%，平均得分4.9±0.4）。超过80%的参与者认同或强烈认同“见到药剂师比见到医生更容易”这一陈述（平均得分4.3±1.1）。
结论
在这一人群中，2型糖尿病患者对社区药剂师为他们提供的护理高度满意。这些数据支持在爱尔兰为2型糖尿病患者实施强化社区药房服务。
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