Yang Jingyuan, Wu Shan, Dai Rongping, Yu Weihong, Chen Youxin
Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 2;9:1001673. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1001673. eCollection 2022.
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied in the field of retina. The purpose of this study was to analyze the study trends within AI in retina by reporting on publication trends, to identify journals, countries, authors, international collaborations, and keywords involved in AI in retina. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study. Bibliometric methods were used to evaluate global production and development trends in AI in retina since 2012 using Web of Science Core Collection. RESULTS: A total of 599 publications were retrieved ultimately. We found that AI in retina is a very attractive topic in scientific and medical community. No journal was found to specialize in AI in retina. The USA, China, and India were the three most productive countries. Authors from Austria, Singapore, and England also had worldwide academic influence. China has shown the greatest rapid increase in publication numbers. International collaboration could increase influence in this field. Keywords revealed that diabetic retinopathy, optical coherence tomography on multiple diseases, algorithm were three popular topics in the field. Most of top journals and top publication on AI in retina were mainly focused on engineering and computing, rather than medicine. CONCLUSION: These results helped clarify the current status and future trends in researches of AI in retina. This study may be useful for clinicians and scientists to have a general overview of this field, and better understand the main actors in this field (including authors, journals, and countries). Researches are supposed to focus on more retinal diseases, multiple modal imaging, and performance of AI models in real-world clinical application. Collaboration among countries and institutions is common in current research of AI in retina.
目的:人工智能(AI)已应用于视网膜领域。本研究旨在通过报告发表趋势来分析视网膜领域人工智能的研究趋势,以确定参与视网膜人工智能研究的期刊、国家、作者、国际合作及关键词。 材料与方法:一项横断面研究。采用文献计量学方法,利用科学引文索引核心合集评估自2012年以来视网膜人工智能的全球产出及发展趋势。 结果:最终检索到599篇出版物。我们发现视网膜人工智能在科学界和医学界是一个非常有吸引力的主题。未发现专门刊载视网膜人工智能研究的期刊。美国、中国和印度是产出最多的三个国家。来自奥地利、新加坡和英国的作者也具有全球学术影响力。中国的出版物数量增长最为迅速。国际合作可提升该领域的影响力。关键词显示糖尿病视网膜病变、多种疾病的光学相干断层扫描、算法是该领域三个热门主题。大多数关于视网膜人工智能的顶级期刊和顶级出版物主要集中在工程和计算领域,而非医学领域。 结论:这些结果有助于阐明视网膜人工智能研究的现状和未来趋势。本研究可能有助于临床医生和科学家对该领域有一个总体了解,并更好地了解该领域的主要参与者(包括作者、期刊和国家)。研究应聚焦于更多视网膜疾病、多模态成像以及人工智能模型在实际临床应用中的性能。在当前视网膜人工智能研究中,国家和机构间的合作很常见。
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