The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Invest New Drugs. 2023 Feb;41(1):53-59. doi: 10.1007/s10637-022-01318-3. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
In this phase 1 open-label study, we assessed the relative bioavailability of a prototype tablet formulation of TAK-931, a cell division cycle 7 kinase inhibitor, in reference to the current powder-in-capsule (PIC) formulation in patients with advanced solid tumors for whom no effective standard treatment was available. Adult patients were randomized 1:1 in a crossover fashion to receive one dose of TAK-931 80 mg PIC on Day 1 and one dose of TAK-931 80 mg tablet on Day 3 (or the reverse sequence), followed by TAK-931 50 mg PIC once daily (QD) for 12 days starting from Day 5, before a 7-day rest period (Cycle 0). From Cycle 1, all patients received 50 mg PIC QD on Days 1-14 followed by a 7-day rest period. Twenty patients were enrolled. Median T was achieved approximately 2 h post-dose of TAK-931 80 mg for both tablet and PIC. Geometric mean C, AUC exposures, and T of TAK-931 were similar for both formulations. Geometric mean C, AUC, and AUC ratios were 0.936 (90% confidence interval [CI]: 0.808-1.084), 1.004 (90% CI: 0.899-1.120), and 1.007 (90% CI: 0.903-1.123), respectively, for TAK-931 tablet in reference to PIC. Discontinuation of TAK-931 due to treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 1 patient. Four (20%) patients experienced a serious TEAE; none were considered related to TAK-931. Pharmacokinetics and systemic exposure profiles were similar following administration of both formulations, supporting the transition from PIC to tablet in the clinical development of TAK-931. (Trial registration number ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03708211. Registration date October 12, 2018).
在这项 I 期开放性研究中,我们评估了 TAK-931 原型片剂制剂相对于目前的胶囊内粉末(PIC)制剂在晚期实体瘤患者中的相对生物利用度,这些患者没有有效的标准治疗方法。成人患者以 1:1 的比例交叉接受 TAK-931 80mg PIC 单次剂量,第 1 天和 TAK-931 80mg 片剂单次剂量,第 3 天(或相反顺序),随后从第 5 天开始每天一次接受 TAK-931 50mg PIC 治疗 12 天,然后休息 7 天(周期 0)。从第 1 周期开始,所有患者在第 1-14 天每天接受 50mg PIC 治疗,然后休息 7 天。共入组 20 例患者。TAK-931 80mg 片剂和 PIC 给药后约 2 小时达到中位 T。两种制剂的 TAK-931 的几何均数 C、AUC 暴露量和 T 相似。TAK-931 的几何均数 C、AUC 和 AUC 比值分别为 0.936(90%置信区间[CI]:0.808-1.084)、1.004(90%CI:0.899-1.120)和 1.007(90%CI:0.903-1.123)。TAK-931 片剂相对于 PIC 的 AUC 比值为 1.007(90%CI:0.903-1.123)。由于治疗中出现不良事件(TEAE)而停止 TAK-931 治疗的患者有 1 例。4 例(20%)患者发生严重 TEAE;均与 TAK-931 无关。两种制剂给药后的药代动力学和全身暴露特征相似,支持 TAK-931 临床开发从 PIC 向片剂的转变。(临床试验注册号 ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03708211。登记日期 2018 年 10 月 12 日)。