Victor Robin, Avinash Priyaranjan, Rohatagi Rupali, Aulakh Arvinder Singh
Department of Psychiatry, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, India.
Department of Psychiatry, Government Medical College and Hospital, Haldwani, Uttarakhand, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2022 Jul-Dec;31(2):346-349. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_207_21. Epub 2022 Aug 2.
Incubus syndrome is a disorder typically seen in females where she reports that a male demon lies upon her and engages in sexual activity with her. While the concept of incubus is typically based on Western folklore a limited number of case reports are present on this topic more from India. There is a diverse opinion among the authors related to this disorder where some link this to psychotic disorders while some to sleep disorders. Here we report a case series of females who were suffering from psychotic disorder and over time developed incubus syndrome. We also the role of cultural factors and superstition in the formation of these disorders and the role of antipsychotic medication and modified electroconvulsive therapy in its treatment.
梦淫妖综合征是一种多见于女性的病症,患者称有男性恶魔压在她身上并与其进行性行为。虽然梦淫妖的概念通常基于西方民间传说,但关于这个主题的病例报告数量有限,更多来自印度。作者们对这种病症存在不同观点,一些人将其与精神障碍联系起来,而另一些人则与睡眠障碍联系起来。在此我们报告一系列患有精神障碍且随着时间推移发展为梦淫妖综合征的女性病例。我们还探讨了文化因素和迷信在这些病症形成中的作用,以及抗精神病药物和改良电休克疗法在其治疗中的作用。