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台湾医疗卫生社会工作者的人口统计学特征、就业情况以及与新冠疫情的接近程度作为准备情况的预测因素

Demographics, employment, and proximity to covid-19 as predictors of preparedness among Taiwanese health social workers.

作者信息

Wu Yi-Ling, Lin Tsai-Wen, Yang Chun-Yi, Wang Samuel Shih-Chih

机构信息

Department of Education and Research, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

EMI Professional Development Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

出版信息

Soc Work Health Care. 2023;62(2-4):41-58. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2022.2147627. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

COVID-19 struck the world violently and cause negative psychological consequences on health professionals. The preparedness of social workers for the pandemic is critical while facing these challenges and pressures. The study aimed to explore what are the roles of demographic, employment, and proximity to Covid-19 in predicting preparedness for the next wave of COVID among social workers in Taiwan. A total of 158 participants were conveniently sampled and multiple regression, univariate analysis, and two-way ANOVA were conducted. The results demonstrated that the demographic and employment variables significantly predicted preparedness, and there were significant differences among demographics on preparedness and an interaction effect between seniority and age. Consequently, middle-aged social workers with junior seniority years may have more difficulties in their preparation for the current situation. The implication of our findings is also discussed.

摘要

新冠疫情猛烈冲击全球,并对医护人员造成了负面心理影响。面对这些挑战和压力时,社会工作者对疫情的准备情况至关重要。本研究旨在探讨人口统计学因素、就业情况以及与新冠疫情的接触程度在预测台湾社会工作者对下一波新冠疫情的准备情况中所起的作用。总共便利抽取了158名参与者,并进行了多元回归分析、单因素分析和双向方差分析。结果表明,人口统计学和就业变量显著预测了准备情况,不同人口统计学特征在准备情况方面存在显著差异,资历和年龄之间存在交互作用。因此,资历较浅的中年社会工作者在应对当前形势的准备方面可能会面临更多困难。我们还讨论了研究结果的意义。

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