Zentrum für Integrative Psychiatrie Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
UKSH Campus Kiel, Klinik für Neurologie, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2023 Feb;56(1):59-64. doi: 10.1007/s00391-022-02135-2. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
This case report describes an 82-year-old patient who was treated in a gerontological psychiatric ward due to a multifactorial gait disorder with falls. The main component of the gait disorder was depression, which was accompanied by a pronounced fear of falling. Other factors were polyneuropathy, gonarthrosis and an exercise deficit after previous inactivity. An important part of the multimodal treatment was electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). A total of nine sessions of ECT in right unilateral stimulation were conducted. The treatment resulted in a significant improvement of the depression and the gait disorder, which was impressively reflected in the geriatric assessment. The presented case shows that depression and fear of falling should not be underestimated as (main) components of a gait disorder. Here, a multimodal treatment including treatment of the depression by ECT was successful.
本病例报告描述了一位 82 岁的患者,他因多因素步态障碍伴跌倒而在老年精神病病房接受治疗。步态障碍的主要成分为抑郁症,伴有明显的跌倒恐惧。其他因素包括多发性神经病、膝关节骨关节炎和先前不活动后的运动不足。多模式治疗的一个重要部分是电惊厥疗法(ECT)。共进行了 9 次右侧单侧刺激的 ECT 治疗。治疗结果显著改善了抑郁和步态障碍,这在老年评估中得到了明显反映。所呈现的病例表明,抑郁和跌倒恐惧不应被低估为步态障碍的(主要)组成部分。在这里,包括 ECT 治疗抑郁在内的多模式治疗取得了成功。