Surangi H A K N S
Department of Commerce and Financial Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
J Innov Entrep. 2022;11(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s13731-022-00255-y. Epub 2022 Nov 25.
This study expands on current knowledge through how female entrepreneurs form and develop their networks in the Sri Lankan context. It adopts social constructionism philosophy and narrative design to explore the female entrepreneurs' networking behaviour. Thematic analysis is used to understand the life stories of fourteen women entrepreneurs in the tourism sector. Findings suggest that female entrepreneurs are likely to rely on more informal recruitment methods and informal training practices. They have strong relationships with local communities, but they focus on customers beyond the locals. Seasonality within tourism has emphasised tourism literature due to its disruptive effect on economic transactions. However, less of the literature has examined the social effects of seasonality, which is where this study can contribute by exploring how gender roles related to social and domestic responsibilities are renegotiated during the low and high seasons when tourism entrepreneurs re-adjust to new time-demand realities. Nevertheless, the narrative research design is not widely used in the Sri Lankan context. Therefore, this article adds to the entrepreneurial networking knowledge by analysing stories about female entrepreneurs' experiences and social constructionist perspectives.
本研究通过探讨女性企业家在斯里兰卡背景下如何形成和发展其网络,拓展了当前的知识。它采用社会建构主义哲学和叙事设计来探究女性企业家的网络行为。主题分析用于理解十四位旅游行业女企业家的人生故事。研究结果表明,女性企业家可能更依赖非正式的招聘方法和非正式的培训实践。她们与当地社区关系密切,但关注的客户群体不止于当地人。旅游业的季节性因其对经济交易的干扰作用而在旅游文献中受到重视。然而,较少有文献研究季节性的社会影响,本研究可以通过探讨在旅游旺季和淡季旅游企业家重新适应新的时间需求现实时,与社会和家庭责任相关的性别角色是如何重新协商的,来对此做出贡献。尽管如此,叙事研究设计在斯里兰卡背景下并未得到广泛应用。因此,本文通过分析有关女性企业家经历的故事和社会建构主义观点,丰富了创业网络知识。