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NLRP3 与肠道微生物组稳态:研究进展。

NLRP3 and Gut Microbiota Homeostasis: Progress in Research.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.

出版信息

Cells. 2022 Nov 24;11(23):3758. doi: 10.3390/cells11233758.


DOI:10.3390/cells11233758
PMID:36497018
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9739202/
Abstract

The inflammasome is a platform for inflammatory signaling, and the NLRP3 inflammasome recognizes stimuli in vitro and in vivo, and releases inflammatory cytokines that trigger inflammation and pyroptosis. In the gut, the NLRP3 inflammasome is a key sensor for protecting the body from damage and exogenous pathogens. It plays a fundamental role in maintaining the stability of the gut's immune system. We focus on the role of NLRP3 as a key node in maintaining the homeostasis of gut microbiota which has not been fully highlighted in the past; gut microbiota and innate immunity, as well as the NLRP3 inflammasome, are discussed in this article.

摘要

炎症小体是炎症信号转导的平台,NLRP3 炎症小体在体外和体内识别刺激物,并释放引发炎症和细胞焦亡的炎症细胞因子。在肠道中,NLRP3 炎症小体是保护机体免受损伤和外源性病原体的关键传感器。它在维持肠道免疫系统的稳定性方面发挥着基础性作用。我们关注的是 NLRP3 作为维持肠道微生物组内稳态的关键节点的作用,这在过去并未得到充分强调;本文讨论了肠道微生物组和先天免疫以及 NLRP3 炎症小体。

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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
[2, 6-dimethoxy-1, 4-benzoquinone alleviates septic shock in mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation].

Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2024-6-20

[8]
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[9]
Ferroptosis, Inflammation, and Microbiome Alterations in the Intestine in the Göttingen Minipig Model of Hematopoietic-Acute Radiation Syndrome.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Sex- and age-related trajectories of the adult human gut microbiota shared across populations of different ethnicities.

Nat Aging. 2021-1

[2]
Glucosylated nanoparticles for the oral delivery of antibiotics to the proximal small intestine protect mice from gut dysbiosis.

Nat Biomed Eng. 2022-7

[3]
Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome at 3 Years After Transplantation.

Gastroenterology. 2022-10

[4]
Specific NLRP3 Inflammasome Assembling and Regulation in Neutrophils: Relevance in Inflammatory and Infectious Diseases.

Cells. 2022-4-1

[5]
The Stickland Reaction Precursor -4-Hydroxy-l-Proline Differentially Impacts the Metabolism of Clostridioides difficile and Commensal .

mSphere. 2022-4-27

[6]
IL-22 initiates an IL-18-dependent epithelial response circuit to enforce intestinal host defence.

Nat Commun. 2022-2-15

[7]
Intrinsic Radical Species Scavenging Activities of Tea Polyphenols Nanoparticles Block Pyroptosis in Endotoxin-Induced Sepsis.

ACS Nano. 2022-2-22

[8]
Maternal pre-pregnancy overweight and neonatal gut bacterial colonization are associated with cognitive development and gut microbiota composition in pre-school-age offspring.

Brain Behav Immun. 2022-2

[9]
Systematic review: the association between the gut microbiota and medical therapies in inflammatory bowel disease.

Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2022-1

[10]
Probiotics Regulate Gut Microbiota: An Effective Method to Improve Immunity.

Molecules. 2021-10-8

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