Yazid Muhd Hafizuddin, Faris Meor Ahmad, Abdullah Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Ibrahim Muhammad Shazril I, Razak Rafiza Abdul, Burduhos Nergis Dumitru Doru, Burduhos Nergis Diana Petronela, Benjeddou Omrane, Nguyen Khanh-Son
Center of Excellence Geopolymer & Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kangar 01000, Malaysia.
Faculty of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kangar 01000, Malaysia.
Materials (Basel). 2022 Dec 18;15(24):9050. doi: 10.3390/ma15249050.
This study was carried out to investigate the effect of the diamond-shaped Interlocking Chain Plastic Bead (ICPB) on fiber-reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer concrete. In this study, geopolymer concrete was produced using fly ash, NaOH, silicate, aggregate, and nylon66 fibers. Characterization of fly ash-based geopolymers (FGP) and fly ash-based geopolymer concrete (FRGPC) included chemical composition via XRF, functional group analysis via FTIR, compressive strength determination, flexural strength, density, slump test, and water absorption. The percentage of fiber volume added to FRGPC and FGP varied from 0% to 0.5%, and 1.5% to 2.0%. From the results obtained, it was found that ICBP fiber led to a negative result for FGP at 28 days but showed a better performance in FRGPC reinforced fiber at 28 and 90 days compared to plain geopolymer concrete. Meanwhile, NFRPGC showed that the optimum result was obtained with 0.5% of fiber addition due to the compressive strength performance at 28 days and 90 days, which were 67.7 MPa and 970.13 MPa, respectively. Similar results were observed for flexural strength, where 0.5% fiber addition resulted in the highest strength at 28 and 90 days (4.43 MPa and 4.99 MPa, respectively), and the strength performance began to decline after 0.5% fiber addition. According to the results of the slump test, an increase in fiber addition decreases the workability of geopolymer concrete. Density and water absorption, however, increase proportionally with the amount of fiber added. Therefore, diamond-shaped ICPB fiber in geopolymer concrete exhibits superior compressive and flexural strength.
本研究旨在探究菱形联锁链塑料珠(ICPB)对纤维增强粉煤灰基地质聚合物混凝土的影响。在本研究中,地质聚合物混凝土是使用粉煤灰、氢氧化钠、硅酸盐、骨料和尼龙66纤维制成的。基于粉煤灰的地质聚合物(FGP)和基于粉煤灰的地质聚合物混凝土(FRGPC)的特性包括通过X射线荧光光谱仪(XRF)进行化学成分分析、通过傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)进行官能团分析、抗压强度测定、抗折强度、密度、坍落度试验和吸水率。添加到FRGPC和FGP中的纤维体积百分比在0%至0.5%以及1.5%至2.0%之间变化。从所得结果发现,ICPB纤维在28天时对FGP产生了负面结果,但与普通地质聚合物混凝土相比,在28天和90天时,其在FRGPC增强纤维中表现出更好的性能。同时,NFRPGC表明,由于在28天和90天的抗压强度性能分别为67.7兆帕和970.13兆帕,添加0.5%的纤维可获得最佳结果。抗折强度也观察到类似结果,添加0.5%的纤维在28天和90天时产生最高强度(分别为4.43兆帕和4.99兆帕),添加超过0.5%的纤维后强度性能开始下降。根据坍落度试验结果,纤维添加量的增加会降低地质聚合物混凝土的工作性。然而,密度和吸水率与纤维添加量成比例增加。因此,地质聚合物混凝土中的菱形ICPB纤维表现出优异的抗压和抗折强度。