Kauffmann G
Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenkrankheiten, Universität Münster.
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1987 Jul;66(7):389-91.
Four years of experience with the hearing tests for babies MIRA (electrical registration of sucking, breathing and localisation reactions, respectively, due to acoustic stimuli with following evaluation of the curves) and biofeedback (1 1/2 years of experience, frequency modulation of the stimulus by the sucking activity and thus examination of the interaction between articulation and hearing) show different kinds of influence on the threshold determination. These are, in the first year of life, influences of a physical nature (room acoustics, audiometric apparatus and activity transducers) and of organisation and action (taking care of the babies, problems arising from simultaneous action and observation), as well as of different weighting of the number of reactions. These are compared with each other in respect of the reactions they provoke, rated individually, and discussed.
针对婴儿的听力测试——MIRA（分别通过对吮吸、呼吸和定位反应的电记录，由声音刺激引发，并随后对曲线进行评估）和生物反馈（有1.5年的经验，通过吮吸活动对刺激进行频率调制，从而检测发音与听力之间的相互作用）——四年的经验表明，它们对阈值测定有着不同类型的影响。在生命的第一年，这些影响包括物理性质的影响（室内声学、听力测量仪器和活动传感器）、组织与行动方面的影响（照顾婴儿、同时行动和观察所产生的问题），以及对反应次数的不同加权。将根据它们引发的反应、单独评级以及相互比较和讨论。
