Department of Community Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California San Francisco, 2 Koret Way, N405K, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Department of Family Health Care Nursing, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
AIDS Behav. 2023 Jul;27(7):2430-2438. doi: 10.1007/s10461-022-03970-5. Epub 2023 Jan 11.
Few studies have researched young adults' experiences taking HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) after the start of California's COVID-19 shelter-in-place (SIP) orders. The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of young adults with sex, dating, and PrEP use during SIP and their perceptions on how to improve PrEP care in this age group. In this mixed-methods study, PrEP users ages 18-29 living in California between April 2020 and June 2021 completed a quantitative survey (N = 37) and one-on-one qualitative interviews (N = 18). Over half of survey participants reported trouble accessing PrEP care during SIP, citing difficulty obtaining medication refills, clinic appointments, and access to completing lab work. In qualitative interviews, participants expressed their preferences for more accessible PrEP service delivery across the PrEP care continuum. Despite pandemic SIP orders and trouble accessing PrEP services, young adults continued to engage in sexual behaviors.
很少有研究调查过 COVID-19 居家令(SIP)开始后,加州年轻人使用 HIV 暴露前预防(PrEP)的经历。本研究旨在探讨 SIP 期间年轻人在性、约会和 PrEP 使用方面的经历,以及他们对如何改善该年龄段 PrEP 护理的看法。在这项混合方法研究中,2020 年 4 月至 2021 年 6 月期间居住在加利福尼亚州的年龄在 18-29 岁的 PrEP 用户完成了一项定量调查(N=37)和一对一的定性访谈(N=18)。超过一半的调查参与者报告在 SIP 期间难以获得 PrEP 护理,他们提到难以获得药物续药、诊所预约和完成实验室工作的机会。在定性访谈中,参与者表达了他们对更便捷的 PrEP 服务提供的偏好,贯穿整个 PrEP 护理连续体。尽管 SIP 命令和获得 PrEP 服务的困难,年轻人仍继续进行性行为。