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正交硼二吡咯亚甲基二聚体中扭转运动驱动的超快电荷分离。

Ultrafast Charge Separation Driven by Torsional Motion in Orthogonal Boron Dipyrromethene Dimer.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Information Photonic and Optical Communications and School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing 100876, People's Republic of China.

College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2023 Jan 26;14(3):702-708. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03581. Epub 2023 Jan 16.

Abstract

In this work, the photoinduced charge separation (CS) via symmetry breaking in an orthogonal -β-linked boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dimer was investigated by polarized transient absorption spectroscopy. The time constant about 0.76 ps of the CS reaction determined in dimethyl sulfoxide is much faster than the solvation dynamics. The observed transient anisotropy of the BODIPY anion band implies that both hole and electron transfers occur with similar probabilities. The bidirectional charge transfer processes suggest that the locally excited state is weakly coupled to the polar solvent, and the solvation coupled excited-state structural relaxation within the BODIPY monomeric unit is rather limited. In combination with the electronic excitation analysis based on time-dependent density-functional theory calculations, we deduced that the CS in the orthogonal BODIPY dimer is enabled via the torsional motion associated with covalently connected BODIPY units, promoting the electronic coupling, and irrelevant to the dynamic solvent relaxation.

摘要

在这项工作中,通过各向异性β连接的硼二吡咯甲川(BODIPY)二聚体中的对称性破缺,研究了光诱导电荷分离(CS)。在二甲基亚砜中确定的 CS 反应的时间常数约为 0.76 ps,远快于溶剂化动力学。BODIPY 阴离子带的观察到的瞬态各向异性表明,空穴和电子转移都具有相似的概率。双向电荷转移过程表明,局部激发态与极性溶剂弱耦合,BODIPY 单体单元内的溶剂化耦合激发态结构弛豫受到相当大的限制。结合基于含时密度泛函理论计算的电子激发分析,我们推断,正交 BODIPY 二聚体中的 CS 通过与共价连接的 BODIPY 单元相关的扭转运动来实现,促进了电子耦合,与动态溶剂弛豫无关。

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