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新型分支弓状血管覆膜支架经逆行左颈总动脉分支治疗急性 A 型主动脉夹层术后假性动脉瘤。

Novel modification of a branched arch endograft with a retrograde left common carotid branch for acute pseudoaneurysm post type A repair.

机构信息

Department of Vascular, Endovascular and Transplant Surgery, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Department of Surgery, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.

出版信息

Vascular. 2024 Jun;32(3):533-536. doi: 10.1177/17085381231153219. Epub 2023 Jan 17.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Pseudoaneurysm formation post type A aortic dissection repair is rare. Revision surgical repair is challenging, with a risk of death from haemorrhage.

METHODS

We present a 56-year-old man who presented with a rapidly enlarging distal ascending aortic anastomotic pseudoaneurysm following a recent ascending and hemiarch replacement for acute type A aortic dissection.

RESULTS

A tight kink in the ascending aortic graft precluded an endovascular repair utilizing two antegrade branches, and so a novel custom-made 3 inner branched aortic endograft was designed, with an antegrade brachiocephalic inner branch and retrograde left common carotid and subclavian artery inner branches. The patient required an angioplasty to dilate the kinked/coarcted surgical graft, but made an uneventful recovery.

CONCLUSION

An aortic arch inner branch design with an antegrade brachiocephalic branch but retrograde left common carotid and left subclavian branches was feasible and may prove particularly useful when there is limited space in the ascending aorta.

摘要

目的

A型主动脉夹层修复术后假性动脉瘤的形成较为罕见。再次手术修复具有很高的出血致死风险,极具挑战性。

方法

我们报告了一例 56 岁男性,在急性 A 型主动脉夹层行升主动脉和半弓置换术后近期出现升主动脉吻合口远端假性动脉瘤迅速增大。

结果

升主动脉移植物的严重扭曲导致无法通过两个顺行分支进行血管内修复,因此设计了一种新型定制的 3 分支主动脉腔内移植物,具有顺行头臂干内分支和逆行左颈总动脉和左锁骨下动脉内分支。患者需要进行血管成形术来扩张扭曲/缩窄的外科移植物,但恢复顺利。

结论

具有顺行头臂干分支但逆行左颈总动脉和左锁骨下动脉分支的主动脉弓内分支设计是可行的,当升主动脉内空间有限时,可能特别有用。

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