Eid Refaat A, Abadi Alsaleem Mohammed, El-Kott Attalla F, Zaki Mohamed Samir A, Abd-Ella Eman M
Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, P.O. 641, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Mar;30(14):42339-42350. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24920-7. Epub 2023 Jan 17.
Polycarbonate plastics for packaging and epoxy resins are both made with the industrial chemical bisphenol A (BPA). This investigation looked at the histological structure, antioxidant enzymes, and albino rats' testis to determine how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) impacts BPA toxicity. For the experiments, three sets of 18 male adult rats were created: group 1 received no therapy, group 2 acquired BPA, and group 3 got the daily BPA treatment accompanied by coenzyme Q10, 1 h apart. The experimental period ran for 14 days. The biochemical biomarkers catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were altered as a result of BPA exposure. The testicular histological architecture, which is made up of apoptosis, was also exaggerated. Furthermore, rats given BPA and CoQ10 treatment may experience a diminution in these negative BPA effects. These protective properties of CoQ10 may be correlated with the ability to eliminate oxidizing substances that can harm living species. The outcomes might support the hypothesis that CoQ10 prevented oxidative damage and boosted rats' stress responses when BPA was introduced. Thus, by shielding mammals from oxidative stress, CoQ10 aids in the growth and development of the animals. BPA is extremely hazardous to humans and can persist in tissues. Human reproductive functions are a worry due to human exposure to BPA, especially for occupational workers who are typically exposed to higher doses of BPA. As a result, in order to reduce the health risks, BPA usage must be minimized across a diverse range of industries, and improper plastic container handling must be prohibited. By giving CoQ10 to patients, BPA's harmful effects on reproductive structures and functions may be avoided.
用于包装的聚碳酸酯塑料和环氧树脂都是由工业化学品双酚A(BPA)制成的。本研究观察了白化大鼠睾丸的组织结构、抗氧化酶,以确定辅酶Q10(CoQ10)如何影响BPA毒性。实验中,创建了三组,每组18只成年雄性大鼠:第1组不接受任何治疗,第2组给予BPA,第3组在每日给予BPA治疗的同时,间隔1小时给予辅酶Q10。实验期为14天。BPA暴露导致生化生物标志物过氧化氢酶(CAT)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和丙二醛(MDA)发生改变。由细胞凋亡组成的睾丸组织学结构也被夸大。此外,接受BPA和CoQ10治疗的大鼠可能会减轻这些BPA的负面作用。CoQ10的这些保护特性可能与消除可能危害生物的氧化物质的能力有关。这些结果可能支持这样的假设,即当引入BPA时,CoQ10可预防氧化损伤并增强大鼠的应激反应。因此,通过保护哺乳动物免受氧化应激,CoQ10有助于动物的生长发育。BPA对人类极具危害,且可在组织中持续存在。由于人类接触BPA,尤其是职业工人通常接触更高剂量的BPA,人类生殖功能令人担忧。因此,为降低健康风险,必须在各种行业中尽量减少BPA的使用,并禁止不当处理塑料容器。通过给患者服用CoQ10,可避免BPA对生殖结构和功能的有害影响。