Chelia District Health Office, Oromia Regional Health Bureau, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Front Public Health. 2023 Jan 4;10:1026236. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1026236. eCollection 2022.
The continuum of maternity care is a continuity of care that a woman receives during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period from skilled providers in a comprehensive and integrated manner. Despite existing evidence regarding maternal healthcare services discretely, the continuum of maternity care and its associated factors are not well-known in Ethiopia.
This study assessed the completion of the maternity continuum of care and associated factors among women who gave birth 6 months prior to the study in the Chelia district.
A community-based cross-sectional study with a stratified random sampling technique was conducted among 428 mothers at 10 randomly selected kebeles. Pretested and structured questionnaires were used to collect data. Bi-variable and multivariable logistic regression analyzes were performed to identify associated factors. Adjusted odds ratio with its 95% confidence interval was used to determine the degree of association, and statistical significance was declared at a -value of <0.05.
In this study, 92 (21.5%) mothers completed the continuum of maternity care. Secondary and above education of mothers (AOR = 4.20, 95% CI:1.26-13.97), ≤30 min spent on walking by foot (AOR = 4.00, 95% CI: 1.67-9.58), using an ambulance to reach health facility (AOR = 3.68, 95% CI: 1.23-11.06), para ≥5 mothers (AOR = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.05-0.90), planned pregnancy (AOR = 3.29, 95% CI: 1.02-10.57), attending pregnant women's conference (AOR = 13.96, 95% CI: 6.22-31.30), early antenatal care booking (AOR = 3.30, 95% CI: 1.54-7.05), accompanied by partners (AOR = 3.64, 95% CI: 1.76-7.53), and informed to return for postnatal care (AOR = 3.57, 95% CI: 1.47-8.70) were the factors identified.
In this study, completion of the maternity continuum of care was low. Therefore, appropriate strategic interventions that retain women in the continuum of maternity care by targeting those factors were recommended to increase the uptake of the continuum of maternity care.
孕产妇保健连续服务是指妇女在妊娠、分娩和产后期间,由熟练的提供者以全面和综合的方式提供的连续服务。尽管已经有关于孕产妇医疗服务的离散证据,但在埃塞俄比亚,孕产妇保健连续服务及其相关因素并不为人所知。
本研究评估了在切利娅区,6 个月前分娩的妇女完成孕产妇保健连续服务的情况及其相关因素。
采用分层随机抽样技术,在 10 个随机选定的 kebeles 中对 428 名母亲进行了一项基于社区的横断面研究。使用经过预测试和结构化的问卷收集数据。进行了双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析,以确定相关因素。使用调整后的优势比及其 95%置信区间来确定关联程度,并且在 - 值 < 0.05 时宣布具有统计学意义。
在这项研究中,有 92 名(21.5%)母亲完成了孕产妇保健连续服务。母亲接受过中等或高等教育(AOR = 4.20,95%CI:1.26-13.97)、步行时间≤30 分钟(AOR = 4.00,95%CI:1.67-9.58)、使用救护车前往保健机构(AOR = 3.68,95%CI:1.23-11.06)、产妇≥5 名(AOR = 0.21,95%CI:0.05-0.90)、计划妊娠(AOR = 3.29,95%CI:1.02-10.57)、参加孕妇会议(AOR = 13.96,95%CI:6.22-31.30)、早期产前保健预约(AOR = 3.30,95%CI:1.54-7.05)、有伴侣陪同(AOR = 3.64,95%CI:1.76-7.53)和被告知产后需要回诊(AOR = 3.57,95%CI:1.47-8.70)的产妇更有可能完成孕产妇保健连续服务。
在这项研究中,孕产妇保健连续服务的完成率较低。因此,建议采取适当的战略干预措施,通过针对这些因素,让妇女留在孕产妇保健连续服务中,以提高孕产妇保健连续服务的利用率。