Suppr超能文献

接触和重新接触脱离关怀的艾滋病毒感染者:探索增强诊所沟通和外展策略以提高患者偏好的混合方法。

Reaching and Re-Engaging People Living with HIV Who Are Out of Care: A Mixed-Methods Exploration of Patient Preferences for Strategies to Enhance Clinic Communication and Outreach.

机构信息

Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2023 Feb;37(2):95-102. doi: 10.1089/apc.2022.0193. Epub 2023 Jan 25.

Abstract

Half of all people living with HIV (PLWH) in the United States are not retained in HIV medical care. The utility of appointment reminders and clinic-based retention support services is often limited by the inability to contact PLWH who are out of care (PLWH-OOC) due to disconnected phone lines, full voice mails, and housing instability. Between June 2019 and May 2021, as part of a larger mixed-methods study in Metro Atlanta, Georgia, we conducted surveys with 50 PLWH-OOC and interviews with 13 PLWH holding a variety of clinic stakeholder roles (patients, Community Advisory Board members, and peer navigators) to explore preferences for clinic communication and peer outreach and factors impacting uptake. Although phone calls, text messages, and calling secondary contacts were most preferred, the spread of preferences was wide. Surveys and interviews highlighted the high acceptance of peer outreach visits, with trust, support, and privacy being key factors driving the uptake. Findings underscore the need for clinics to offer a suite of communication and outreach strategies and assess patient preferences for traditional and nontraditional outreach models to more effectively reach, re-engage, and ultimately retain PLWH-OOC.

摘要

美国所有感染艾滋病毒的人中,有一半没有接受艾滋病毒医疗护理。由于电话线路中断、语音信箱已满和住房不稳定等原因,预约提醒和基于诊所的保留支持服务往往无法联系到脱离护理的艾滋病毒感染者(PLWH-OOC),从而限制了其效用。在 2019 年 6 月至 2021 年 5 月期间,作为佐治亚州亚特兰大都会区一项更大的混合方法研究的一部分,我们对 50 名脱离护理的艾滋病毒感染者进行了调查,并对 13 名担任各种诊所利益相关者角色(患者、社区咨询委员会成员和同伴导航员)的艾滋病毒感染者进行了访谈,以探讨对诊所沟通和同伴外展的偏好以及影响参与度的因素。尽管电话、短信和联系次要联系人是最受欢迎的,但偏好的分布范围很广。调查和访谈突出了同伴外展访问的高接受度,信任、支持和隐私是推动参与的关键因素。研究结果强调了诊所需要提供一系列沟通和外展策略,并评估患者对传统和非传统外展模式的偏好,以更有效地接触、重新参与并最终留住脱离护理的艾滋病毒感染者。

相似文献

2
Clinic-level complexities prevent effective engagement of people living with HIV who are out-of-care.
PLoS One. 2024 May 31;19(5):e0304493. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304493. eCollection 2024.
4
7
Stakeholder-led design of a mobile HIV clinic model to enhance engagement and retention in HIV care in the Southern United States.
AIDS Care. 2023 Oct;35(10):1580-1586. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2022.2124226. Epub 2022 Sep 21.
8
9
Use of an Outreach Coordinator to Reengage and Retain Patients with HIV in Care.
AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2017 May;31(5):222-226. doi: 10.1089/apc.2016.0318. Epub 2017 May 10.
10
Project Engage: Snowball Sampling and Direct Recruitment to Identify and Link Hard-to-Reach HIV-Infected Persons Who Are Out of Care.
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Jun 1;75(2):190-197. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001312.

本文引用的文献

1
Mobile applications in HIV self-management: A systematic review of scientific literature.
AIDS Rev. 2022 Mar 1;24(1):24-31. doi: 10.24875/AIDSRev.21000025.
7
Long term impact of PositiveLinks: Clinic-deployed mobile technology to improve engagement with HIV care.
PLoS One. 2020 Jan 6;15(1):e0226870. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0226870. eCollection 2020.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验