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艺术与医学沙龙活动对参与者健康的影响。

Effects of arts and medicine salon events on wellness of participants.

出版信息

Ann Fam Med. 2022 Apr 1;20(20 Suppl 1):2919. doi: 10.1370/afm.20.s1.2919.

Abstract

Context: In the early 20th century artists and scientists would gather together for mutual fellowship in salons. These events would allow sharing of ideas and experiences and led to new creative endeavors. This type of interaction may lead to increased wellness. Primary care specialties see large volumes of patients which would benefit from physicians who are well versed in the humanities. These salon events may lead to increased humanities understanding as well as increased wellness. Objective: We sought to recreate these events in a 21st century environment. With the onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic, we switched events to a virtual format and chose to evaluate the impact of the events on the wellness of the participants. Study Design: We used a mixed methods survey to identify the impact and effectiveness of the virtual events. The survey used a combination of scaled and open-ended questions to evaluate the impact of the events and the pandemic on participants. Setting: 7 Arts & Medicine Salon events were held, 3 in person and 4 virtually. We analyzed the data from the virtual events. Population: Academic & Community Physicians, Scientists, Artists and learners training in those professions. Outcome Measures: We asked participants to rate and describe the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on their wellbeing as well as the impact and effectiveness of the events both before and after the start of the global pandemic. Results: Both qualitative and quantitative data demonstrated a positive effect from the events on participants. The qualitative data was very strongly in favor of the events being helpful. The quantitative data was less exuberant. For some participants the events were felt to be integral to their ability to connect to the arts and other like-minded participants and were successful in mitigating the negative wellness effects of Covd-19. Conclusions: Learners and Professionals reported positive outcomes in both health and wellness from attending the virtual art and medicine salon events. There is a need for further research on the subject and experimentation with the events. This study was supported by a NIH Clinical and Translational Science Award Grant (UL1 TR002366) awarded to the University of Kansas Medical Center.

摘要

背景

在 20 世纪早期,艺术家和科学家会聚集在沙龙里,互相交流。这些活动可以促进思想和经验的交流,并促成新的创意努力。这种互动可能会带来更高的健康水平。初级保健专业人员会接待大量的患者,而那些精通人文科学的医生会对患者更有帮助。这些沙龙活动不仅可以提高人文科学的理解,还可以提高健康水平。目的:我们试图在 21 世纪的环境中重现这些活动。随着 COVID-19 大流行的爆发,我们将活动转移到虚拟形式,并选择评估这些活动对参与者健康的影响。研究设计:我们使用混合方法调查来确定虚拟活动的影响和效果。该调查使用了量表和开放式问题的组合来评估活动和大流行对参与者的影响。背景:举办了 7 次艺术与医学沙龙活动,其中 3 次是现场活动,4 次是虚拟活动。我们分析了虚拟活动的数据。人群:学术和社区医生、科学家、艺术家以及在这些专业领域接受培训的学习者。测量结果:我们要求参与者评估并描述 COVID-19 大流行对他们健康的影响,以及活动在全球大流行前后对他们的影响和效果。结果:定性和定量数据都表明活动对参与者产生了积极的影响。定性数据非常强烈地支持活动是有益的。定量数据则不那么引人注目。对一些参与者来说,这些活动对于他们与艺术和其他志同道合的参与者联系的能力至关重要,并成功地减轻了 COVID-19 对健康的负面影响。结论:学习者和专业人员报告说,参加虚拟艺术和医学沙龙活动对他们的健康和健康都有积极的结果。需要进一步研究这一主题,并对活动进行实验。这项研究得到了美国国立卫生研究院临床与转化科学奖(UL1 TR002366)的支持,该奖项授予堪萨斯大学医学中心。

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