Mao Michelle, Doyle Alexander
UT Southwestern Medical School, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
UT Southwestern Medical School, Department of Neurology, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
IDCases. 2023 Jan 17;31:e01691. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01691. eCollection 2023.
Infection is an established but uncommon etiology of myositis, and Coxsackie B virus has only been rarely described as a causative agent. We present a case of a 38-year-old male who presented with weakness, myalgias, and testicular pain following two weeks of upper respiratory infection. Laboratory tests revealed an elevated creatine kinase and positive serology for Coxsackie B4 and mumps. This unusual presentation of Coxsackie B myositis and mumps co-infection in a previously healthy young patient illustrates the importance of including infectious etiologies in the differential diagnosis and the potential life-threatening consequences of biased clinical reasoning.
感染是一种已明确但不常见的肌炎病因,柯萨奇B病毒作为致病原仅有极少的报道。我们报告一例38岁男性病例,该患者在上呼吸道感染两周后出现肌无力、肌痛和睾丸疼痛。实验室检查显示肌酸激酶升高,柯萨奇B4和腮腺炎血清学检查呈阳性。在一名既往健康的年轻患者中,柯萨奇B病毒肌炎与腮腺炎合并感染的这种不寻常表现,说明了在鉴别诊断中纳入感染性病因的重要性以及有偏见的临床推理可能带来的危及生命的后果。