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使用操作性伸臂试验箱评估中风后小鼠前肢的熟练使用情况。

Using Operant Reach Chambers to Assess Mouse Skilled Forelimb Use After Stroke.

作者信息

Betz Dene, Becker April M, Cotter Katherine M, Sloan Andrew M, Stowe Ann M, Goldberg Mark P

机构信息

Department of Neurology, UT Health Sciences Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Department of Behavior Analysis, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2616:327-343. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2926-0_22.

Abstract

Skilled forelimb reaching and grasping are important components of rodent motor performance. The isometric pull task can serve as a tool for quantifying forelimb function following stroke or other CNS injury as well as in forelimb rehabilitation. This task has been extensively developed for use in rats. Here, we describe methods of setup and training of an operant reach chamber for mice. Using a reward of peanut oil, mice are adaptively trained to pull a handle positioned slightly outside of an operant chamber, with automated recording of the number of attempts, force generated, success rate, and latency to maximal force.

摘要

熟练的前肢够取和抓握是啮齿动物运动表现的重要组成部分。等长拉伸任务可作为量化中风或其他中枢神经系统损伤后以及前肢康复过程中前肢功能的一种工具。该任务已在大鼠中得到广泛应用。在此,我们描述用于小鼠的操作性够取实验箱的设置和训练方法。使用花生油作为奖励,对小鼠进行适应性训练,使其拉动位于操作性实验箱外稍远处的手柄,并自动记录尝试次数、产生的力量、成功率以及达到最大力量的潜伏期。

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