Gray Suzanne, Shepherd Ashley, Robertson Jane
Nursing Directorate, 1251NHS Tayside, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, UK.
Department of Health Sciences, 7622University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Dementia (London). 2023 Apr;22(3):514-532. doi: 10.1177/14713012221148527. Epub 2023 Feb 9.
Frontotemporal dementia describes a spectrum of disorders which include behavioural changes, changes to affect, speech difficulties and physical issues. Although literature exists which identifies the need for the voices of people with dementia to be heard, there is a paucity of research which includes hearing the experiences of people diagnosed with FTD. The purpose of this research was to explore the lived experience of frontotemporal dementia from the persons' perspective using interpretative phenomenological analysis. The themes that emerged in the analysis were: the rocky road through assessment; the changing self; in touch with reality; and keeping going. Two overarching themes emerged which were: the need to hear the voice of people with frontotemporal dementia; and for people with frontotemporal dementia to exercise some control over the decision making process throughout their journey. Recommendations are presented for future practice and research.
额颞叶痴呆描述了一系列病症,包括行为改变、情感变化、言语困难和身体问题。尽管有文献指出需要倾听痴呆症患者的声音,但很少有研究涉及倾听被诊断为额颞叶痴呆患者的经历。本研究的目的是运用解释现象学分析方法,从患者的角度探索额颞叶痴呆的生活体验。分析中出现的主题有:评估过程的崎岖之路;不断变化的自我;与现实接触;以及坚持下去。还出现了两个总体主题:需要倾听额颞叶痴呆患者的声音;以及额颞叶痴呆患者在整个病程中对决策过程有一定的控制权。文中还针对未来的实践和研究提出了建议。