Prahl P, Jensen T
Paediatric Department G, University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Clin Allergy. 1987 Sep;17(5):393-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1987.tb02031.x.
The influence on the adrenocortical function of high-dose topical glucocorticoids inhaled via conventional devices and via a Nebuhaler, was studied in ten children with asthma. In patients treated with dosages of beclomethasone dipropionate or budesonide, in excess of 2100 micrograms/1.73 m2 body surface, the 24-h urinary excretion of free cortisol increased when the inhaler device was changed from a conventional one to a Nebuhaler. This suggests a decreased systemic influence of the inhaled glucocorticoids when these were administered via a Nebuhaler.
在10名哮喘儿童中,研究了通过传统装置和Nebuhaler吸入高剂量局部糖皮质激素对肾上腺皮质功能的影响。在用丙酸倍氯米松或布地奈德剂量超过2100微克/1.73平方米体表面积治疗的患者中,当吸入装置从传统装置更换为Nebuhaler时,24小时尿游离皮质醇排泄量增加。这表明通过Nebuhaler给药时,吸入糖皮质激素的全身影响降低。