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两种钙拮抗剂对心绞痛的疗效:硝苯地平与维拉帕米对比硝基衍生物及β受体阻滞剂(作者译)

[Effectiveness of two Ca-antagonistic drugs on angina pectoris: nifedipine and verapamil versus nitroderivative and beta-blocking drugs (author's transl)].

作者信息

Chiavarelli V, Vajola F S, Romei E, Jacovella G

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol. 1978;8(10):1122-8.

PMID:367864
Abstract

The Authors, using cycle ergometer tests, assess the effectiveness of two Ca-antagonistic drugs, nifedipine and verapamil, administered full strength to patients suffering from typical angina from effort. The true effectiveness of these drugs was tested by comparing the results with those obtained with placebo, isosorbide dinitrate and propranolol. The effect of nifedipine proved statistically significant (p less than 0.01) with respect to the parameters: double product, time of insurgence of angor and time of appearance of electrocardiographic anomalies. Verapamil proved slightly significant (p less than 0.05) only with regard to time of appearance of electrocardiographic anomalies. There follows a brief discussion of the differences between these results. Isosorbide dinitrate and propranolol increase tolerance to effort with respect to placebo treatment. These results are statistically significant on all parameters used.

摘要

作者们通过自行车测力计测试,评估了两种钙拮抗药物硝苯地平和维拉帕米对劳力型典型心绞痛患者足量给药后的效果。通过将这些药物的结果与安慰剂、硝酸异山梨酯和普萘洛尔的结果进行比较,测试了这些药物的实际效果。硝苯地平在以下参数方面的效果经统计学检验具有显著意义(p小于0.01):双乘积、心绞痛发作时间和心电图异常出现时间。维拉帕米仅在心电图异常出现时间方面显示出轻微显著意义(p小于0.05)。随后对这些结果之间的差异进行了简要讨论。硝酸异山梨酯和普萘洛尔相对于安慰剂治疗提高了运动耐量。这些结果在所有使用的参数上均具有统计学意义。

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