Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lethbridge Research and Development Center, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.
School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Institute of Microbiology and Infection, Edgbaston, Birmingham, U.K.
Phytopathology. 2023 Jul;113(7):1180-1184. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO-01-23-0017-SC. Epub 2023 Aug 28.
ToxA is one of the most studied proteinaceous necrotrophic effectors produced by plant pathogens. It has been identified in four pathogens (, , [formerly f. sp. ], and ) causing leaf spot diseases on cereals worldwide. To date, 24 different haplotypes have been identified. Some and related species also express , another small protein necrotrophic effector. We present here a revised and standardized nomenclature for these effectors, which could be extended to other poly-haplotypic genes found across multiple species.
ToxA 是植物病原菌产生的研究最多的蛋白类坏死效应因子之一。它已在引起世界范围内谷类作物叶斑病的四种病原菌（,, [原 f. sp. ]，和 ）中被鉴定出来。迄今为止，已经鉴定出 24 种不同的 单倍型。一些 和相关物种还表达另一种小型蛋白坏死效应因子 。我们在此提出了这些效应因子的修订和标准化命名法，该命名法可以扩展到其他在多个物种中发现的多单倍型基因。
