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应用锥形束 CT 对 Rosenmüller 窝和口咽结构的解剖和测量研究。

THE ANATOMICAL AND MEASUREMENT STUDY OF ROSENMÜLLER FOSSA AND OROPHARYNGEAL STRUCTURES USING CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY.

机构信息

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Hatay, Turkey.

Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Aug;61(2):177-184. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.02.02.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess Rosenmüller fossa (RF) anatomy and neighboring structures using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). A total of 1000 patients were analyzed using CBCT. The reference points were based on the spina nasalis posterior (Snp) and basion. The length between RF and neighboring structures were measured.The mean distance from Snp to the posterior pharyngeal wall was 17.7 mm. The mean distance from right to left torus levatorius was 25.69 mm. The mean depth of right RF was 5.54 mm while the mean depth of left RF was 5.26 mm. RF, also described as the lateral pharyngeal recess, is a source location of nasopharyngeal carcinoma development. Its location is on the lateral pharyngeal wall posterior to the cartilaginous part of the eustachian tube, the torus tubarius. The knowledge of RF is important to diagnose and perform treatment planning of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

摘要

本研究旨在使用锥形束 CT(CBCT)评估 Rosenmüller 窝(RF)的解剖结构及其毗邻结构。对 1000 名患者进行了 CBCT 分析。参考点基于后鼻棘(Snp)和颅底。测量 RF 与邻近结构之间的长度。Snp 到后咽壁的平均距离为 17.7mm。右侧提软腭肌到左侧提软腭肌的平均距离为 25.69mm。右侧 RF 的平均深度为 5.54mm,左侧 RF 的平均深度为 5.26mm。RF,也称为侧咽隐窝,是鼻咽癌发展的一个起源部位。它位于咽侧壁,在咽鼓管软骨部的后方,即管圆枕的后方。了解 RF 的位置对于诊断和制定鼻咽癌的治疗计划非常重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fb9/9934053/b609c51c0fd2/acc-61-177-f1.jpg

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