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泰国北部菠萝果实腐烂和叶尖枯死病因的首次报告

First Report of Causing Fruit Rot and Leaf-Tip Dieback on Pineapple in Northern Thailand.

作者信息

Armand Alireza, Hyde Kevin David, Jayawardena Ruvishika Shehali

机构信息

Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.

School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2023 Feb 20;12(4):971. doi: 10.3390/plants12040971.

DOI:10.3390/plants12040971
PMID:36840319
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9966242/
Abstract

Pineapple is one of the most economically important fruits in tropical countries, particularly in Thailand. Canned pineapple is currently Thailand's main exported commodity to many countries, including the United States, Russia, Germany, Poland, and Japan. Fungal diseases are considered a permanent threat to fruits in the pre- and post-harvest stages, leading to considerable economic losses. Fungal disease is one of the primary causes of massive yield losses in pineapples around the world. species are the most common fungal pathogens affecting different tropical fruits. Although there are many reports regarding species associated with pineapple, they do not have molecular data to confirm species identification. However, the occurrence of species on pineapple has not been reported in Thailand so far. In this study, we isolated and identified on pineapple in northern Thailand and have proven its pathogenicity to the host. This is the first report of the occurrence of in pineapple, based on morpho-molecular approaches.

摘要

菠萝是热带国家最重要的经济水果之一,在泰国尤为如此。罐装菠萝是泰国目前向包括美国、俄罗斯、德国、波兰和日本在内的许多国家出口的主要商品。真菌病害被认为是水果采前和采后阶段的长期威胁,会导致相当大的经济损失。真菌病害是全球菠萝产量大幅损失的主要原因之一。[具体真菌种类]是影响不同热带水果的最常见真菌病原体。虽然有许多关于与菠萝相关的[具体真菌种类]的报道,但它们没有分子数据来确认物种鉴定。然而,到目前为止,泰国尚未报道过[具体真菌种类]在菠萝上的发生情况。在本研究中,我们在泰国北部的菠萝上分离并鉴定了[具体真菌种类],并证明了其对宿主的致病性。这是基于形态分子方法首次报道[具体真菌种类]在菠萝上的发生情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/3c55b6034480/plants-12-00971-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/d3b7cf8f4fac/plants-12-00971-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/e6733e621dcd/plants-12-00971-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/63afb3e895f2/plants-12-00971-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/3c55b6034480/plants-12-00971-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/d3b7cf8f4fac/plants-12-00971-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/e6733e621dcd/plants-12-00971-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/63afb3e895f2/plants-12-00971-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97ab/9966242/3c55b6034480/plants-12-00971-g004.jpg