Newberry R C, Gardiner E E, Hunt J R
Agriculture Canada, Research Station, Agassiz, British Columbia.
Poult Sci. 1987 Sep;66(9):1446-50. doi: 10.3382/ps.0661446.
A study was made to determine if chickens dying from sudden death syndrome (SDS) showed any unusual behavioral characteristics during the final 12 h preceding death. Continuous video recordings were made of floor pens of 50 to 120 individually marked male broiler chickens between 3 and 10 wk of age. Behavioral data were obtained from video tapes played back following death of chickens from SDS. Analysis of the video tapes revealed no significant differences between 10 SDS chickens and their matched controls in the frequencies or proportions of time spent in each of 19 different behavioral activities. All SDS chickens exhibited a sudden attack prior to death lasting an average of 53 s and characterized by loss of balance, violent flapping, and strong muscular contractions. There was no evidence that death was preceded by a particular environmental or behavioral event. It was concluded that there were no consistent behavioral symptoms which could be used to identify SDS chickens prior to death.
开展了一项研究,以确定死于猝死综合征(SDS)的鸡在死前最后12小时是否表现出任何异常行为特征。对50至120只3至10周龄单独标记的雄性肉鸡在地面围栏内进行了连续录像。行为数据来自SDS致死鸡只死后回放的录像带。录像带分析显示,10只死于SDS的鸡与其匹配的对照鸡在19种不同行为活动中所花费时间的频率或比例上没有显著差异。所有死于SDS的鸡在死前均表现出突然发作,平均持续53秒,特征为失去平衡、剧烈扑腾和强烈肌肉收缩。没有证据表明死亡之前存在特定的环境或行为事件。得出的结论是,没有一致的行为症状可用于在死前识别死于SDS的鸡。