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可见光光氧化还原催化的α-硅醚与各种迈克尔受体的 Giese 反应。

Visible-Light Photoredox-Catalyzed Giese Reaction of α-Silyl Ethers with Various Michael Acceptors.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, 93 Daehak-Ro, Nam-Gu, Ulsan 44610, Korea.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2023 Mar 17;88(6):3555-3566. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02754. Epub 2023 Feb 28.

Abstract

We developed a photocatalyzed Giese reaction of various weakly activated Michael acceptors with a neutral silicon-based radical precursor and applied it at large-scale using a continuous flow reactor. The developed method successfully overcomes the substrate scope limitations of previous studies, shows good functional groups tolerance, and affords good to excellent yields. On the basis of mechanistic studies, we propose a reaction mechanism that involves an generated alkoxymethyl radical via single-electron oxidation of α-trimethylsilyl-substituted ethers.

摘要

我们开发了一种光催化 Giese 反应,使各种弱活化的迈克尔受体与中性硅基自由基前体反应,并在连续流动反应器中进行了大规模应用。所开发的方法成功克服了先前研究中底物范围的限制,具有良好的官能团耐受性,并获得了良好至优秀的产率。基于机理研究,我们提出了一种反应机制,其中涉及通过α-三甲基硅基取代的醚的单电子氧化生成生成的烷氧基甲基自由基。

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