Suppr超能文献

一种增强藜麦蛋白纳米聚集体的新方法:联合pH值调节 - 高压均质法。

A new approach to enhance quinoa protein nano-aggregates: Combined pH shifting - High pressure homogenization.

作者信息

Yildiz Gulcin, Yıldız Gökçen

机构信息

Igdir University, Faculty of Engineering, Food Engineering Department, Iğdır 76000, Turkey.

Bursa Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Food Engineering Department, Bursa 16310, Turkey.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2023 Jul 30;415:135800. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135800. Epub 2023 Feb 27.

Abstract

The physicochemical characteristics of soluble nano-sized quinoa protein isolates prepared by combined pH shifting and high-pressure homogenization were studied. Commercial quinoa protein isolates were exposed to pH shifting at acidic (pH 2-6) or alkaline (pH 8-12) conditions followed by high-pressure homogenization earlier than neutralizing of pH to 7.0. The pH method under pH 12 followed by high-pressure homogenization was found as the most efficient treatment in the reduction of protein aggregate sizes and transparency, improving soluble protein content and surface hydrophobicity. Quinoa protein isolates treated with pH 12 and high-pressure homogenization increased the solubility from 7.85% to 78.97%, creating quinoa protein isolate nanoaggregates with an average size around 54 nm. The quinoa isolate aggregates were used to produce oil-in-water nanoemulsions, which demonstrated the good stability for 14 d at 4 °C. This new approach might present an effective technique for the modification of functional features of quinoa protein isolates.

摘要

研究了通过联合pH值调节和高压均质制备的可溶性纳米级藜麦分离蛋白的理化特性。将市售藜麦分离蛋白在酸性(pH 2 - 6)或碱性(pH 8 - 12)条件下进行pH值调节,然后在pH值中和至7.0之前进行高压均质。发现在pH 12下进行pH值调节并随后进行高压均质的方法是降低蛋白质聚集体尺寸和透明度、提高可溶性蛋白质含量和表面疏水性的最有效处理方法。经pH 12和高压均质处理的藜麦分离蛋白的溶解度从7.85%提高到78.97%,形成了平均尺寸约为54纳米的藜麦分离蛋白纳米聚集体。藜麦分离蛋白聚集体用于制备水包油纳米乳液,该乳液在4℃下14天内表现出良好的稳定性。这种新方法可能是一种修饰藜麦分离蛋白功能特性的有效技术。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验