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全腹腔镜子宫切除术日间手术的实施。

Implementation of total laparoscopic hysterectomy as day case surgery.

机构信息

Gynaecology Department, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, Chichester, UK

Gynaecology Department, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, Chichester, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open Qual. 2023 Mar;12(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2022-002154.

Abstract

Elective surgeries within the National Health Service are frequently cancelled due to shortages of inpatient beds due to acute emergency admissions, and more recently, the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this quality improvement project was to initiate a day case hysterectomy pathway, prospectively collecting data on a group of selected motivated patients to assess its feasibility and safety. Interventions to maximise the chance of same day discharge included preoperative education and hydration, alterations in anaesthetic and surgical techniques and collaborative working between surgeons and recovery nurses to safely discharge patients. In change cycle 1, 93% of patients were discharged on the same day as surgery. In change cycle 2, 100% of patients were discharged on the same day as surgery. In a patient questionnaire, 90% of patients would recommend a day case hysterectomy to their friends or family. Day case hysterectomy was safely introduced to our unit, through leaders actively encouraging contributions and feedback throughout the initiation of the pathway from different components of the multidisciplinary team, from conception to roll out of the guideline for use by other gynaecological surgical teams within the trust.

摘要

由于急性急症入院和最近的 COVID-19 大流行,国民保健制度中的选择性手术经常被取消,因为住院病床短缺。本质量改进项目的目的是启动日间子宫切除术途径,前瞻性地收集一组选定的有动力的患者的数据,以评估其可行性和安全性。最大限度提高当天出院机会的干预措施包括术前教育和补液、改变麻醉和手术技术以及外科医生和恢复护士之间的协作,以安全地出院患者。在变更周期 1 中,93%的患者在手术当天出院。在变更周期 2 中,100%的患者在手术当天出院。在患者问卷调查中,90%的患者会向他们的朋友或家人推荐日间子宫切除术。通过领导在多学科团队的不同组成部分从概念到推出供信托内其他妇科手术团队使用的指南的整个过程中积极鼓励做出贡献和反馈,日间子宫切除术已安全地引入我们的单位。

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