The Calibration Methods of Geometric Parameters of Crystal for Mid-Infrared Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter-Based Imaging Systems Design.

AOTF calibration is a complex topic that has various aspects. As far as geometric calibration is concerned, it includes not only processing errors and fixing errors in the optical system, but also the error of geometric parameters of crystal (GPC). GPC is the preset input in the optical design and optimization of Zemax, which determines the key parameters, including the spatial resolution, the field of view, and aberration. In particular, the compensation of aberration during the optical design requires accurate values of GPC. However, it is currently considered ideal. Therefore, two calibration methods based on the principle of parallel tangent are proposed: (1) the minimum-central wavelength method; (2) the minimum-frequency method. The deviation of the parallel tangent incident angle calibrated by the two methods is 0.03°. As a result, the tuning curve calculated in theory with the calibrated geometric parameters of AOTF is consistent with the tuning curve measured in practice.