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在密西西比州杰克逊最大的 PrEP 诊所就诊的合格患者中 PrEP 的接受率。

PrEP Acceptance among Eligible Patients Attending the Largest PrEP Clinic in Jackson, Mississippi.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, 7284University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Open Arms Healthcare Center, Jackson, MS, USA.

出版信息

J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2023 Jan-Dec;22:23259582231167959. doi: 10.1177/23259582231167959.


DOI:10.1177/23259582231167959
PMID:37032460
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10088405/
Abstract

Compared to other states in the United States, Mississippi has the lowest uptake of PrEP relative to the number of people newly diagnosed with HIV in the state. Open Arms Healthcare Center is the largest provider of PrEP in Mississippi, and has systematically documented PrEP eligibility, offers, and acceptance (ie, agreed to undergo a clinical PrEP evaluation) from 2017 to mid-2020. In encounter-based analyses, we examined factors associated with PrEP acceptance. Among 721 encounters where patients were eligible for PrEP, staff offered PrEP at 680 (94%) of encounters (526 unique individuals); individuals accepted a PrEP offer at 58% of encounters. Accepting a PrEP offer was lowest (15.8%) among transgender/non-binary individuals and highest (93.3%) among individuals who reported having sex partners living with HIV. This clinic's model worked to offer PrEP to a highly impacted population, though there is a need to enhance PrEP acceptance for key groups such as transgender/non-binary individuals.

摘要

与美国其他州相比,密西西比州新诊断出的 HIV 患者中接受 PrEP 的比例最低。Open Arms Healthcare Center 是密西西比州最大的 PrEP 供应商,自 2017 年至 2020 年年中,该中心系统地记录了 PrEP 的资格、提供情况和接受情况(即同意进行临床 PrEP 评估)。在基于就诊的分析中,我们研究了与 PrEP 接受情况相关的因素。在 721 次符合 PrEP 条件的就诊中,有 680 次(526 名个体)提供了 PrEP;有 58%的就诊者接受了 PrEP 方案。在跨性别/非二元个体中,接受 PrEP 方案的比例最低(15.8%),而在报告有 HIV 感染者性伴侣的个体中,接受 PrEP 方案的比例最高(93.3%)。该诊所的模式成功地为受影响严重的人群提供了 PrEP,但仍需提高跨性别/非二元个体等关键人群对 PrEP 的接受程度。

相似文献

[1]
PrEP Acceptance among Eligible Patients Attending the Largest PrEP Clinic in Jackson, Mississippi.

J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2023

[2]
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J Int AIDS Soc. 2020-6

[3]
HIV Incidence Among Individuals Accessing Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Jackson, Mississippi.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2023-7

[4]
Social, Structural, Behavioral, and Clinical Barriers Influencing Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men in the South: A Qualitative Update to a 2016 Study.

Arch Sex Behav. 2024-2

[5]
High risk and low uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV acquisition in a national online sample of transgender men who have sex with men in the United States.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-9

[6]
Patterns of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use in a Population Accessing PrEP in Jackson, Mississippi.

AIDS Behav. 2023-4

[7]
Social, structural, behavioral and clinical factors influencing retention in Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) care in Mississippi.

PLoS One. 2017-2-21

[8]
Long-term retention in pre-exposure prophylaxis care among men who have sex with men and transgender women in the United States.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-8

[9]
Intervention Messaging About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Use Among Young, Black Sexual Minority Men.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2019-11

[10]
HIV risk perception and PrEP uptake among black MSM in Mississippi.

Int J STD AIDS. 2025-2

引用本文的文献

[1]
Brief Communication: Factors associated with willingness to use long-acting injectable Cabotegravir for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among female undergraduate students at a Ugandan university.

AIDS Res Ther. 2024-12-20

[2]
A qualitative study identifying implementation strategies using the i-PARIHS framework to increase access to pre-exposure prophylaxis at federally qualified health centers in Mississippi.

Implement Sci Commun. 2024-8-28

本文引用的文献

[1]
Patterns of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use in a Population Accessing PrEP in Jackson, Mississippi.

AIDS Behav. 2023-4

[2]
A Pilot Study of a Patient Navigation Intervention to Improve HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Persistence Among Black/African American Men Who Have Sex With Men.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2022-7-1

[3]
Exploring barriers and facilitators to PrEP use among transgender women in two urban areas: implications for messaging and communication.

BMC Public Health. 2022-1-6

[4]
"PrEP's just to secure you like insurance": a qualitative study on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) adherence and retention among black cisgender women in Mississippi.

BMC Infect Dis. 2021-10-26

[5]
Toward Greater Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Equity: Increasing Provision and Uptake for Black and Hispanic/Latino Individuals in the U.S.

Am J Prev Med. 2021-11

[6]
Perceived HIV Acquisition Risk and Low Uptake of PrEP Among a Cohort of Transgender Women With PrEP Indication in the Eastern and Southern United States.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021-9-1

[7]
From declining PrEP to PrEP initiation as "first nature" - what changes PrEP initiation decisions among young, Black MSM.

AIDS Care. 2022-3

[8]
Adherence to Daily Oral TDF/FTC for PrEP in Community Health Center Populations: The Sustainable Health Center Implementation PrEP Pilot (SHIPP) Study.

AIDS Behav. 2022-2

[9]
Barriers and Facilitators to Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among Black Women: A Qualitative Analysis Guided by a Socioecological Model.

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care.

[10]
HIV and women in the USA: what we know and where to go from here.

Lancet. 2021-3-20

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