Department of Epidemiology, 7284University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Open Arms Healthcare Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2023 Jan-Dec;22:23259582231167959. doi: 10.1177/23259582231167959.
Compared to other states in the United States, Mississippi has the lowest uptake of PrEP relative to the number of people newly diagnosed with HIV in the state. Open Arms Healthcare Center is the largest provider of PrEP in Mississippi, and has systematically documented PrEP eligibility, offers, and acceptance (ie, agreed to undergo a clinical PrEP evaluation) from 2017 to mid-2020. In encounter-based analyses, we examined factors associated with PrEP acceptance. Among 721 encounters where patients were eligible for PrEP, staff offered PrEP at 680 (94%) of encounters (526 unique individuals); individuals accepted a PrEP offer at 58% of encounters. Accepting a PrEP offer was lowest (15.8%) among transgender/non-binary individuals and highest (93.3%) among individuals who reported having sex partners living with HIV. This clinic's model worked to offer PrEP to a highly impacted population, though there is a need to enhance PrEP acceptance for key groups such as transgender/non-binary individuals.
与美国其他州相比,密西西比州新诊断出的 HIV 患者中接受 PrEP 的比例最低。Open Arms Healthcare Center 是密西西比州最大的 PrEP 供应商,自 2017 年至 2020 年年中,该中心系统地记录了 PrEP 的资格、提供情况和接受情况(即同意进行临床 PrEP 评估)。在基于就诊的分析中,我们研究了与 PrEP 接受情况相关的因素。在 721 次符合 PrEP 条件的就诊中,有 680 次(526 名个体)提供了 PrEP;有 58%的就诊者接受了 PrEP 方案。在跨性别/非二元个体中,接受 PrEP 方案的比例最低(15.8%),而在报告有 HIV 感染者性伴侣的个体中,接受 PrEP 方案的比例最高(93.3%)。该诊所的模式成功地为受影响严重的人群提供了 PrEP,但仍需提高跨性别/非二元个体等关键人群对 PrEP 的接受程度。
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