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1975年诺顿所描述的深海椭圆甲螨(蜱螨亚纲,甲螨目,椭圆甲螨科)的个体发育龄期,兼论副hypochthonioidea总科的若虫

Ontogenetic instars of Elliptochthonius profundus Norton, 1975 (Acari, Oribatida, Elliptochthoniidae), with remarks on juveniles of the superfamily Parhypochthonioidea.

作者信息

Ermilov Sergey G, Bayartogtokh Badamdorj

机构信息

Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO), Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia. .

Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. .

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2022 Sep 14;5187(1):53-68. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5187.1.6.

Abstract

The morphology of juvenile instars of the mite Elliptochthonius profundus Norton, 1975 (Oribatida, Elliptochthoniidae) is studied. Comparative characteristics of juveniles of the representative genera in the superfamily Parhypochthonioidea is given based on our own data and available literature sources, and the major characteristics of larvae and nymphs are presented. It can be summarized that the juveniles of parhypochthonioides have the following character states: body trichoid, i.e., the postpedal scissure of gastronotum is clearly developed; body colour whitish or pale yellowish, lacking the strong cuticular sclerotization, where the flesh cuticle is sparsely foveolate or weakly microtuberculate; the juveniles of the different genera are generally similar, but differ from one another in the shape of bothridial seta, number of gastronotic setae, setations of gnathosomal, anogenital and epimeral regions and legs, development of the genital and aggenital plates and peranal segment.

摘要

对1975年诺顿发现的螨类深椭圆甲螨(Oribatida,Elliptochthoniidae)幼螨的形态进行了研究。基于我们自己的数据和现有文献资料,给出了副hypochthonioidea总科代表性属幼螨的比较特征,并介绍了幼虫和若虫的主要特征。可以总结出,副hypochthonioides的幼螨具有以下特征:身体毛发状,即腹背板的后足裂明显发育;体色白色或淡黄色,缺乏强烈的表皮硬化,肉质表皮稀疏有小窝或有微弱的微瘤;不同属的幼螨一般相似,但在气门毛形状、腹背板刚毛数量、颚体、肛门生殖区和体节及腿部的刚毛排列、生殖板和副生殖板以及肛后节的发育方面存在差异。

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