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通过氮掺杂的表面改性提高TiC MXene的光催化活性。

Improving the Photocatalytic Activity of TiC MXene by Surface Modification of N Doped.

作者信息

Cui Lidan, Wen Jianfeng, Deng Quanhao, Du Xin, Tang Tao, Li Ming, Xiao Jianrong, Jiang Li, Hu Guanghui, Cao Xueli, Yao Yi

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Low-Imensional Structural Physics and Application, Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, College of Science, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541000, China.

Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Pollution Control and Water Safety in Karst Areas, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, 319 Yanshan Street, Guilin 541000, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2023 Apr 2;16(7):2836. doi: 10.3390/ma16072836.

Abstract

Methyl orange dye (MO) is one of the azo dyes, which is not only difficult to degrade but also hazardous to human health, therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient photocatalyst to degrade MO. In this paper, a facile and low-cost elemental doping method was used for the surface modification of TiC MXene, i.e., nitrogen-doped titanium carbide was used as the nitrogen source, and the strategy of combining solvent heat treatment with non-in situ nitrogen doping was used to prepare N-TiC MXene two-dimensional nanomaterials with high catalytic activity. It was found that the catalytic efficiency of N-TiC MXene materials was enhanced and improved compared to the non-doped TiC MXene. In particular, N-TiC 1:8 MXene showed the best photo-catalytic ability, as demonstrated by the fact that the N-TiC 1:8 MXene material successfully degraded 98.73% of MO (20 mg/L) under UV lamp irradiation for 20 min, and its catalytic efficiency was about ten times that of TiC MXene, and the N-TiC photo-catalyst still showed good stability after four cycles. This work shows a simplified method for solvent heat-treating non-in situ nitrogen-doped TiC MXene, and also elaborates on the photo-catalytic mechanism of N-TiC MXene, showing that the high photo-catalytic effect of N-TiC MXene is due to the synergistic effect of its efficient charge transfer and surface-rich moieties. Therefore, N-TiC MXene has a good prospect as a photo-catalyst in the photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants.

摘要

甲基橙染料(MO)是偶氮染料之一,它不仅难以降解,而且对人体健康有害,因此,有必要开发一种高效的光催化剂来降解MO。本文采用一种简便且低成本的元素掺杂方法对TiC MXene进行表面改性,即以氮化钛作为氮源,采用溶剂热处理与非原位氮掺杂相结合的策略制备具有高催化活性的N-TiC MXene二维纳米材料。研究发现,与未掺杂的TiC MXene相比,N-TiC MXene材料的催化效率得到了提高。特别是,N-TiC 1:8 MXene表现出最佳的光催化能力,这体现在N-TiC 1:8 MXene材料在紫外灯照射20分钟后成功降解了98.73%的MO(20 mg/L),其催化效率约为TiC MXene的十倍,并且N-TiC光催化剂在四个循环后仍表现出良好的稳定性。这项工作展示了一种溶剂热处理非原位氮掺杂TiC MXene的简化方法,还阐述了N-TiC MXene的光催化机理,表明N-TiC MXene的高光催化效果归因于其高效的电荷转移和表面富基团的协同作用。因此,N-TiC MXene作为光催化剂在光催化降解有机污染物方面具有良好的前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1e9/10095762/1d138b7c0920/materials-16-02836-g001.jpg

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