Bharti Mukesh Shankar
Centre for European Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067 India.
East Asia (Piscataway). 2023;40(2):175-194. doi: 10.1007/s12140-023-09402-y. Epub 2023 Mar 1.
The purpose of this research is to assess the economic growth and sustainable development of Ethiopia. To what extent does the Chinese investment contribute to the overall economic development of Ethiopia after the Belt Road Initiative (BRI)? What are the main focus areas for development in the region and how does the BRI initiative connect people in the country? This research examines the development process through the use of a case study and discursive analysis to know the result of the investigation. The study is deeply elaborated and the technique adds analytical and qualitative methods. Furthermore, this research attempts to highlight the key approaches and concepts of Chinese engagement in Ethiopia as it attains development in several sectors through the BRI. The BRI is successfully pioneering transport systems, roads, railways, small industries, automotive sectors, and health development programs in Ethiopia. As result, the Chinese investments bring changes to the country after the successful launch of the BRI. Furthermore, the study concludes that there is a need to initiate numerous projects to improve human, social, and economic life in Ethiopia because the country is suffering from many internal problems and China has to work to eradicate recurring problems in the country. As an external actor, the role of China gains importance in Ethiopia in the context of the New Silk Road economic engagement in the African Continent.
本研究的目的是评估埃塞俄比亚的经济增长和可持续发展。“一带一路”倡议(BRI)实施后,中国投资在多大程度上促进了埃塞俄比亚的整体经济发展?该地区的主要发展重点领域有哪些,“一带一路”倡议如何将该国人民联系起来?本研究通过案例研究和话语分析来考察发展进程,以了解调查结果。该研究进行了深入阐述,所采用的技术增加了分析方法和定性方法。此外,本研究试图突出中国参与埃塞俄比亚事务的关键途径和理念,因为中国通过“一带一路”倡议在该国多个领域实现了发展。“一带一路”倡议在埃塞俄比亚成功开创了运输系统、公路、铁路、小型工业、汽车行业和卫生发展项目。因此,“一带一路”倡议成功启动后,中国投资给该国带来了变化。此外,该研究得出结论,由于埃塞俄比亚面临许多内部问题,中国必须努力消除该国反复出现的问题,因此有必要启动众多项目来改善埃塞俄比亚的人类、社会和经济生活。作为外部行为体,在新丝绸之路经济参与非洲大陆的背景下,中国在埃塞俄比亚的作用变得更加重要。