Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Pan Afr Med J. 2023 Jan 24;44:46. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.44.46.32565. eCollection 2023.
The lingual ectopic thyroid is a sporadic case. Based on the medical records of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, they only found one case of ectopic thyroid at least in the last ten years. There is no consensus in the literature about the best therapeutic strategy in managing ectopic thyroid. A 20-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of ectopic lingual thyroid. She has complained of lumps at the base of her tongue since she was ten years old. She performed a partial excision of the tumor with a transoral approach. Partial excision of the lingual ectopic thyroid results in an airway free from obstruction, leaving the rest of the thyroid tissue functioning so that the patient does not require lifelong hormone treatment but has the potential for hypertrophy to recur. The transoral approach provides post-operative results that maintain aesthetic function and reduce morbidity and hospitalization. Partial excision of lingual ectopic thyroid gives good results.
舌异位甲状腺是一种罕见病例。根据泗水苏托莫综合学术医院的医生的病历记录,在过去十年中,他们至少发现了一例异位甲状腺。关于处理异位甲状腺的最佳治疗策略,文献中尚无共识。一名 20 岁女性患者,诊断为舌异位甲状腺。她从十岁开始就抱怨舌根部有肿块。她通过经口入路进行了肿瘤部分切除术。舌异位甲状腺的部分切除可使气道通畅无阻,保留其余甲状腺组织的功能,使患者无需终身接受激素治疗,但有再次发生肥大的可能性。经口入路可提供维持美容功能和降低发病率和住院率的术后效果。舌异位甲状腺的部分切除术效果良好。