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肝素结合载脂蛋白。对脂蛋白脂肪酶及残余物肝脏摄取的影响。

Heparin-binding apoproteins. Effects on lipoprotein lipase and hepatic uptake of remnants.

作者信息

Borensztajn J, Kotlar T J, Matza C A

出版信息

Biochem J. 1986 Feb 1;233(3):909-12. doi: 10.1042/bj2330909.

DOI:10.1042/bj2330909
PMID:3707534
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1153116/
Abstract

Apoprotein-free heparin-binding and non-binding chylomicrons were used as substrates to test the effects on lipoprotein lipase activity of (a) chylomicron protein I; (b) the mixture of proteins I, II and apoprotein E and (c) human beta 2-glycoprotein I. No activation of the enzyme was observed with any of those apoproteins. When rats were injected simultaneously with [3H]cholesterol-labelled heparin-binding chylomicrons (containing proteins I and II) and [14C]cholesterol-labelled non-binding chylomicrons, no differences were detected between the rates of removal from circulation of those two types of particles. Clearance of chylomicrons from circulation was accompanied by the incorporation of 3H and 14C labels into the livers at similar rates. It is concluded that proteins I, II and apoprotein E have no effect on the degradation of chylomicrons by lipoprotein lipase and that the hepatic recognition of remnants does not appear to be affected by proteins I and II.

摘要

无载脂蛋白的肝素结合型和非结合型乳糜微粒被用作底物,以测试以下物质对脂蛋白脂肪酶活性的影响:(a) 乳糜微粒蛋白I;(b) 蛋白I、II和载脂蛋白E的混合物;(c) 人β2-糖蛋白I。使用这些载脂蛋白均未观察到该酶的激活。当给大鼠同时注射[3H]胆固醇标记的肝素结合型乳糜微粒(含蛋白I和II)和[14C]胆固醇标记的非结合型乳糜微粒时,未检测到这两种类型颗粒从循环中清除速率的差异。乳糜微粒从循环中的清除伴随着3H和14C标记以相似速率掺入肝脏。得出的结论是,蛋白I、II和载脂蛋白E对脂蛋白脂肪酶降解乳糜微粒没有影响,并且残余物的肝脏识别似乎不受蛋白I和II的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b90/1153116/9af564867348/biochemj00286-0282-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b90/1153116/9af564867348/biochemj00286-0282-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b90/1153116/9af564867348/biochemj00286-0282-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Heparin-binding apoproteins. Effects on lipoprotein lipase and hepatic uptake of remnants.肝素结合载脂蛋白。对脂蛋白脂肪酶及残余物肝脏摄取的影响。
Biochem J. 1986 Feb 1;233(3):909-12. doi: 10.1042/bj2330909.
2
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Liver uptake of chylomicron remnants with high and low apoprotein E:C ratios.乳糜微粒残粒载脂蛋白E:C比率高低不同时肝脏对其的摄取情况。
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The differential hepatic uptake of chylomicron remnants of different fatty acid composition is not mediated by hepatic lipase.不同脂肪酸组成的乳糜微粒残粒在肝脏的摄取差异并非由肝脂肪酶介导。
Br J Nutr. 2001 May;85(5):575-82. doi: 10.1079/bjn2000328.

本文引用的文献

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