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职业拳击手中难治性掌骨应力性骨折的髓内固定

Intramedullary fixation of refractory metacarpal stress fracture in a professional boxer.

作者信息

de Oliveira Ricardo Kaempf, Brunelli João, Aita Marcio Aurelio, Delgado Pedro J

机构信息

Hand surgeon at the Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Hand surgeon at the Hospital da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, Brazil.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2023 Apr 3;45:100832. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100832. eCollection 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Metacarpal stress fractures, although rare in the general population, are not uncommon in high performance athletes and may be seen in individuals with chronic pain associated with sports activity and with no history of acute trauma. Stress fracture fixation in skeletal long bones with different methods and implants have been discussed in the literature, both for patients who had conservative treatment failure and prophylactically. We describe the use of intramedullary cannulated screw fixation for the treatment of a 26-year-old professional boxer who complained of hand pain and swelling with 18 months evolution. After 30 days of post-operative evolution, the patient had no pain on palpation of the metacarpal base and, after three months, he was back to boxing. This is a level V evidence study. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and accompanying images.

摘要

掌骨应力性骨折在普通人群中虽罕见,但在高水平运动员中并不少见,在有与体育活动相关的慢性疼痛且无急性创伤史的个体中也可能出现。文献中已讨论了使用不同方法和植入物对长骨应力性骨折进行固定,包括保守治疗失败的患者以及预防性固定。我们描述了使用髓内空心螺钉固定治疗一名26岁职业拳击手的病例,该拳击手主诉手部疼痛和肿胀已持续18个月。术后30天,患者掌骨基部触诊无疼痛,三个月后他又重新开始拳击。这是一项V级证据研究。已获得患者的书面知情同意,以发表本病例报告及相关图片。

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本文引用的文献

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Headless Compression Screw for Metacarpal Nonunion: Description of a New Technique and Report of 4 Cases.
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2022 Dec 1;26(4):232-239. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0000000000000390.
2
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Case Rep Orthop. 2020 Feb 8;2020:5840925. doi: 10.1155/2020/5840925. eCollection 2020.
3
Outcomes of Surgical Treatment for Anterior Tibial Stress Fractures in Athletes: A Systematic Review.
Am J Sports Med. 2019 Jan;47(1):232-240. doi: 10.1177/0363546517741137. Epub 2018 Mar 12.
4
Minimally invasive fixation of fractures of the phalanges and metacarpals with intramedullary cannulated headless compression screws.
J Hand Surg Am. 2015 Apr;40(4):692-700. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.11.023. Epub 2015 Feb 7.

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